Unit 4 Flashcards
Territoriality
Exercising control over the area
Neocolonialism
One country exercising economic influence over another nation
Shatterbelts
Instability within a region located between states with overlapping political power
Choke points
Strategic straits or canals that are difficult to pass through
Antecedent boundaries
Boundaries established before major Human settlement
Subsequent boundaries
Boundaries drawn after people have settled in a location due to changes over time
Consequent boundaries
Boundaries drawn with respect to existing cultures
Superimposed
Borders drawn by an outside force
Geometric boundaries
Borders established on straight lines instead of physical/cultural boundaries
Relic boundary
Borders that no longer exist, but still have some cultural influence
What does Territorial seas mean
States have complete sovreignty 12 nautical miles off of their coast
how far does a nation’s EEZ go out
200 nautical miles
Gerrymandering
Manipulating congressional districts to gain votes
Federal form of government
Power is shared between national, state, and local governments
Unitary government
Most of the power is located centrally