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NCM 102 > UNIT 4 > Flashcards

UNIT 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Often share intimate struggles and complexities of life and death decisions with patients and families within any given clinical unit, practice setting, or designated role.

A

Nurses

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2
Q

From breakthrough in genetics, genomics, precision medicine, and other scientific areas test nurses' ability to keep pace with the ethical issues often associated with theses technological developments in both clinical care and research

A

Knowledge generation

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3
Q

Arise in everyday nursing practice

A

Ethical issues

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4
Q

May be concerns affecting the nurse-patient relationship

A

Ethical issues

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5
Q

Are tenets that given our direct action

A

Ethical principles

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6
Q

They are widely accepted and generally are based on the humane aspects of society.

A

Ethical principle

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7
Q

Are principled; they reflect what is best for the client and society

A

Ethical decisions

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8
Q

Can be used as guidelines in analysing dilemmas

A

Ethical principles

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9
Q

Serve as justification for the resolution of ethical problems

A

Ethical principle

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10
Q

The duty to do good to others and to maintain balance between benefits

A

Beneficence

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11
Q

The principles of doing no harm

A

Nonmaleficence

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12
Q

Always work within your scope of practice

A

Nonmaleficence

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13
Q

Keep areas safe from hazards

A

Nonmaleficence

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14
Q

The principles of fairness that is served when an individual is given that which he or she is due, owed, deserves, or can or legitimately claim.

A

Justice

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15
Q

Treat every clients with respect and courtesy.

A

Beneficence

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16
Q

Respect co-workers

A

Beneficence

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17
Q

Treat client's equally, regardless of economic, racial or social background.

A

Justice

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18
Q

Know the states laws and your facility's policies regarding advance directives

A

Justice & Autonomy

19
Q

Respect of an individual's right to self-determination; respect for an individual liberty.

A

Autonomy

20
Q

Be sure that clients have consented to all treatments and procedures

A

Autonomy

21
Q

The principles of promise
keeping; the duty to keep one's promise of word.

A

Fidelity

22
Q

Follow federal and state laws regarding confidential client information

A

Fidelity

23
Q

The obligation to tell the truth

A

Veracity

24
Q

Refuse to participate in any form of fraud

A

Veracity

25
Q

Report and correct your own mistakes promptly.

A

Veracity

26
Q

are freely chosen, enduring benefs or attitudes about the worth of a person. object, idea, or action (e.g. freedom, family, honesty, hard work),

A

Values

27
Q

frequently derive from a person's cultural, ethnic, and religious background, from societal traditions: and from the values held by peer group and family.

A

Values

28
Q

form a basic for Behaviour "purposive Behaviour:

A

Values

29
Q

is based on a person's decisions/ choices, and this decisions/choices are based on the person's underlying values

A

Purposive behavior

30
Q

are leamed and are greatly influenced by person's sociocultural environment (eg, demonstrate honesty, folk healer, observation and experience).

A

Values

31
Q

to feel accepted

A

soceital values

32
Q

to produce a sense of individuality

A

personal values

33
Q

often reflect and expand on personal values

A

Professional values

34
Q

need to understand their own values/related to moral matters and to use ethical reasoning to determine and explain their moral position.

A

Nurses

35
Q

are also important, otherwise, they may give emotional responses which often are not helpful.

A

Moral response

36
Q

The process of becoming more conscious of and naming what one values or considers worthy is known as

A

Value clarification

37
Q

we examine what we believe is
good, bad, beautiful, worthy, meaningful, and explore the process of determining our
personal values.

A

Value clarification

38
Q

This increase our self- awareness or understanding of our and assist us in making choices, it facilitates decisions making, because we have a better grasp of our own value system.

A

Value clarification

39
Q

occurs when an individual must choose between two unfavorable
alternative (e.g., assisted suicide)

A

Ethical dilemma

40
Q

usually have no perfect solution and those making decisions may find themselves in the position of having to defend their decisions.

A

Ethical dilemma

41
Q

occurs when we must choose between two things, both of which are important to us

A

Value conflict

42
Q

is similar to ethics and many people use the two words interchangeably

A

Morals

43
Q

The whole is greater than its parts

A

The principle of Totality

44
Q

There is always an exemption to the rule

A

Epikia

NCM 102 (5 decks)

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