unit 4 Flashcards
integrate
v
=combine
to become part of a group or society, or to help someone do this.
“ 1. کامل کردن
2. تمام کردن
3. درست کردن
4. یکی کردن
5. تابعه اولیه چیزی را گرفتن”
convict (n)
n
=”culprit
=criminal”
a person found guilty of a criminal offense and serving a sentence of imprisonment.
مجرم
convict (v)
v
declare (someone) to be guilty of a criminal offense by the verdict of a jury or the decision of a judge in a court of law.
محکوم کردن
conscript
v,n
“v: enlist (someone) compulsorily, typically into the armed services./make someone to be member of a group
n: a person enlisted compulsorily.”
“ 1. مشمول نظام کردن
2. سرباز کردن
سرباز وظیفه”
draft(american)
marvel
n,v
=”wonder
miracle”
“v: be filled with wonder or astonishment.
n: a wonderful or astonishing person or thing.”
“1. تعجب
2. شگفتی
verb:
1. حیرت زده شدن
2. شگفت داشتن”
“sabotage
/ˈsabəˌtäZH/”
n,v
=destroy
“v: deliberately destroy, damage, or obstruct (something), especially for political or military advantage.
n: the action of sabotaging something.”
“noun
1. خرابکاری 2. خرابکاری عمدی 3. کارشکنی و خرابکاری
verb
1. خرابکاری کردن"
“controversy
(over, about)”
n
“argument
disagreement, typically when prolonged, public, and heated.”
“ 1. مشاجره
2. جدال
3. مباحثه
4. هم ستیزی
5. ستیزه
6. بحی”
capture the imagination (from)
idiom
“to make someone very interested or excited.
Her books have captured the imaginations of children from around the world.”
به وجد آوردن، توجه کسی را جلب کردن
it captured the imagination from far and wide since construction in 1981.
official
n
=officer
a person holding public office or having official duties, especially as a representative of an organization or government department.
“ 1. صاحب منصب
2. عالیرتبه”
carriage
n
a four-wheeled passenger vehicle pulled by two or more horses.
“ 1. کالسکه
2. نورد”
fellow
n
a man or boy.
“1. شخص
2. رفیق”
“peasant
/ˈpez(ə)nt/”
n,adj
a poor farmer of low social status who owns or rents a small piece of land for cultivation (chiefly in historical use or with reference to subsistence farming in poorer countries).
“1. روستایی
2. کشاورز”
proposing
v
=suggestion
“1. put forward (a plan or suggestion) for consideration by others.
2. make an offer of marriage to someone.”
“پیشنهاد کردن
خواستگاری کردن”
enquiring
v
=ask
“ask for information from someone.
investigate; look into.”
بازجویی کردن، تحقیق کردن، جویاشدن
fare
n
=”fee
price”
the money paid for a journey on public transport.
“1. کرایه
2. مسافر”
route
n
=”way
path”
a way or course taken in getting from a starting point to a destination.
“1. مسیر
2. راه”
due
adj
expected to arrive
“. در اثر
۲. موعد سررسید
۳. طلب یا حق کسی
۴. مقتضی، شایسته”
“it’s due in twenty minutes.
بیست دیقه دیگه مونده تا برسد.”
accountancy
n
the profession or duties of an accountant.
1. حسابداری
accountancy firms
knocked down
ph v
=demolish
“demolish a building or other structure.
(especially of a vehicle) strike or collide with someone so as to cause them to fall to the ground.”
تخریب کردن
council
n
a body of people elected to manage the affairs of a city, county, or other municipal district.
“1. شورا
2. مجلس”
demolish
v
pull or knock down (a building).
تخریب کردن
leaflet
n
a printed sheet of paper containing information or advertising and usually distributed free.
“1. جزوه
2. بروشور”
visual aid
n
an item of illustrative matter, such as a film, slide, or model, designed to supplement written or spoken information so that it can be understood more easily.
1. کمک های بصری
coach
n
=carriage
“a comfortably equipped single-decker bus used for longer journeys.
a railway carriage.”
کالسکه, واگن
tram
n
a passenger vehicle powered by electricity conveyed by overhead cables, and running on rails laid in a public road.
1. واگن برقی
lorry
n
a large, heavy motor vehicle for transporting goods or troops; a truck.
“ 1. کامیون
2. بارکش
3. ماشین باری”
boot
n
the boot of a car is the covered space, usually at the back, where you put things such as luggage or shopping.
صندوق عقب ماشین
steering
n
the action of steering a vehicle, vessel, or aircraft.
1. فرمان
“chauffeur
/ˈʃəʊfə,ʃəʊˈfəː/”
n
a person employed to drive a private or hired car.
“ 1. شوفر
2. راننده ماشین”
sleeping car
n
a railway carriage provided with beds or berths.
1. واگن تخت خوابدار راه اهن
platform
n
the floor area at the entrance to a bus.
قسمتی که وایمیستیم قبل از سوارشدن به قطار
liner
n
a large luxurious passenger ship of a type formerly used on a regular line.
کشتی یا هواپیمای مسافری
ferry
n
a boat or ship for conveying passengers and goods, especially over a relatively short distance and as a regular service.
کشتی مسافربری یا وسیله بری کوچک تر
gangway
n
a passage between rows of seats, especially in a theatre or aircraft or ships.
1. راهرو
“steward(ess)
/ˈstjuːəd/”
n
a person employed to look after the passengers on a ship, aircraft, or train.
“ 1. مباشر
2. ناظر
3. پیشکار
4. خوانسالار
5. وکیل خرج”
port
n
a town or city with a harbour or access to navigable water where ships load or unload.
“1. بندر
2. درگاه”
cabin
n
a private room or compartment on a ship.
“1. کابین
2. کلبه”
cruise
v,n
sail about in an area without a precise destination, especially for pleasure.
“noun
1. سفر دریایی
verb
1. گشت زدن”
jumbo jet
n
a very large airliner (originally and specifically a Boeing 747).
1. جامبو جت
“cockpit
/ˈkɒkpɪt/”
n
“a compartment for the pilot, and sometimes also the crew, in an aircraft or spacecraft.
the driver's compartment in a racing car. a space for the helmsman in some small yachts."
- اطاقک خلبان در هواپیما
aisle
n
a passage between rows of seats in a building such as a church or theatre, an aircraft, or train.
- راهرو