Unit 30 Mental Illness Child (Psych) Flashcards

1
Q

mental health expected milestones - 4 areas

A

cognition, emotional stability, socially acceptable coping skills, appropriate socialization inside and outside family

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2
Q

emotional behavior problem characteristics

A

behavior not age appropriate, not within cultural norms, impairs adaptive functioning

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3
Q

child mental illness risk factors- biological

A

genetics, biochemical

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4
Q

child mental illness pre post natal risk factors

A

malnutrition, drugs, alcohol, hypoxia, infection, brain CNS injury

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5
Q

style of behavior used to cope with the environment, it is genetic and modified by parent-child relationship

A

temperament

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6
Q

child mental illness family risk factors

A

discord, low socioeconomic status, parental criminality, maternal psychiatric disorder, foster care

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7
Q

temperament to adapt to change

A

resilience

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8
Q

ability to form nuturing relationships

A

resilience

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9
Q

ability to distance self from emotional chaos of family

A

resilience

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10
Q

good social intelligence

A

resilience

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11
Q

ability to problem solve

A

resilience

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12
Q

autism spectrum disorder characteristics

A

impairment of social interaction skills, delayed interpersonal communication and restriced/limited amount of activities and interests

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13
Q

autism diagnosis age

A

before 3 years old

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14
Q

autism characteristic

A

withdrawal into self

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15
Q

autism social interaction problems

A

don’t share feelings or info with others, no simple social interactions

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16
Q

autism communication problems

A

delay in or lack of development of spoken language

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17
Q

echolalia

A

repetition of speech by a child learning to talk

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18
Q

autism non-verbal ques

A

don’t understand body language or facial expressions

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19
Q

autism behavior

A

inflexible, repetitive

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20
Q

autism self stimulating behavior (stimming) motive

A

provide child sensory input, repeat an action because it makes you feel better

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21
Q

visual self stimulation

A

staring, blinking eyes repeatedly

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22
Q

auditory self stimulation

A

listening to same song, words, noise

23
Q

tactile/touch self stimulation

A

rubbing hands, skin

24
Q

verbal self stimulation

A

echolalia- repetitive speech

25
proprioception self stimulation
rocking, pacing, jumping
26
autism unusual behavior
restricted range of interest, resistant to routine change
27
autism neurological "popper"
neurobiological dysfunction appears to be quite diffuse and no clear primary deficit is found in most autistic individuals- not a single, fixable problem
28
autism meds
resperidone, aripiprazole
29
resperidone, aripiprazole target
aggression, self injury, temper tantrum, changing moods
30
resperidone s/e
drooling, nasal congestion, drowsy
31
aripiprazole s/e
tremor, weight gain
32
social deficit and behavior but no cognitive or communication problems
asperger's
33
physical world only, asperger
no emotions
34
adhd
persistent pattern of inattention or hyperactivity -impulsivity more frequent and severe
35
adhd parental responsibility
must be very involved in behavior modification
36
adhd comorbidities
oppositional defiant disorder, conduct disorder, learning disorder, anxiety
37
adhd meds routine
periodic drug holiday to determine effectiveness and need
38
adhd med
atomoaxatine/strattera, long acting non stimulant
39
atomoaxatine/straterra s/e - treats adhd, selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor
cardiovascular (auscultate heart All Physicians Take Money) (pulse and heart rate )and liver (albumin, bilirubin -breakdown RBC, ALT, AST, Prothrombin Time PT- clotting time)
40
med for depression
wellbutrin
41
persistent pattern of behavior, age appropriate norms violated
conduct disorder
42
conduct disorder, childhood onset becomes
antisocial personality disorder after age 18
43
conduct disorder comorbidities
adhd, parent rejection, antisocial or alcoholic parent, institutional living, harsh discipline parent
44
oppositional defiant disorder
pattern of negativism, defiant, hostile behavior toward authority, no violation of rights of others
45
oppositional defiant disorder passive aggressive behaviors
stubborn, procrastination, test limits
46
conduct disorder and odd interventions
safety, set limits via problem solving and responsibility
47
tourette's syndrome
uncontrollable repetitive movements or unwanted sounds, compulsive obsenities
48
tics motor and vocal
motor- head shaking, moving arms. vocal - cough, clear throat
49
tourette known cause
genetics, single gene and biochemical
50
separation anxiety disorder
excessive anxiety from separation from home or people
51
separation anxiety risk factors
genetics- relative with anxiety disorder, stressful event, family like over attachment to mother, role modeling
52
separation anxiety assessment
anticipated separation crying, tantrum. don't go to school. nightmares, won't sleep away from home. phobias.
53
separation anxiety therapy
group play, behavior modification, milieu therapy, therapeutic holding (hold child tightly)