Unit 30 Mental Illness Child (Psych) Flashcards

1
Q

mental health expected milestones - 4 areas

A

cognition, emotional stability, socially acceptable coping skills, appropriate socialization inside and outside family

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2
Q

emotional behavior problem characteristics

A

behavior not age appropriate, not within cultural norms, impairs adaptive functioning

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3
Q

child mental illness risk factors- biological

A

genetics, biochemical

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4
Q

child mental illness pre post natal risk factors

A

malnutrition, drugs, alcohol, hypoxia, infection, brain CNS injury

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5
Q

style of behavior used to cope with the environment, it is genetic and modified by parent-child relationship

A

temperament

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6
Q

child mental illness family risk factors

A

discord, low socioeconomic status, parental criminality, maternal psychiatric disorder, foster care

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7
Q

temperament to adapt to change

A

resilience

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8
Q

ability to form nuturing relationships

A

resilience

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9
Q

ability to distance self from emotional chaos of family

A

resilience

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10
Q

good social intelligence

A

resilience

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11
Q

ability to problem solve

A

resilience

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12
Q

autism spectrum disorder characteristics

A

impairment of social interaction skills, delayed interpersonal communication and restriced/limited amount of activities and interests

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13
Q

autism diagnosis age

A

before 3 years old

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14
Q

autism characteristic

A

withdrawal into self

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15
Q

autism social interaction problems

A

don’t share feelings or info with others, no simple social interactions

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16
Q

autism communication problems

A

delay in or lack of development of spoken language

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17
Q

echolalia

A

repetition of speech by a child learning to talk

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18
Q

autism non-verbal ques

A

don’t understand body language or facial expressions

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19
Q

autism behavior

A

inflexible, repetitive

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20
Q

autism self stimulating behavior (stimming) motive

A

provide child sensory input, repeat an action because it makes you feel better

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21
Q

visual self stimulation

A

staring, blinking eyes repeatedly

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22
Q

auditory self stimulation

A

listening to same song, words, noise

23
Q

tactile/touch self stimulation

A

rubbing hands, skin

24
Q

verbal self stimulation

A

echolalia- repetitive speech

25
Q

proprioception self stimulation

A

rocking, pacing, jumping

26
Q

autism unusual behavior

A

restricted range of interest, resistant to routine change

27
Q

autism neurological “popper”

A

neurobiological dysfunction appears to be quite diffuse and no clear primary deficit is found in most autistic individuals- not a single, fixable problem

28
Q

autism meds

A

resperidone, aripiprazole

29
Q

resperidone, aripiprazole target

A

aggression, self injury, temper tantrum, changing moods

30
Q

resperidone s/e

A

drooling, nasal congestion, drowsy

31
Q

aripiprazole s/e

A

tremor, weight gain

32
Q

social deficit and behavior but no cognitive or communication problems

A

asperger’s

33
Q

physical world only, asperger

A

no emotions

34
Q

adhd

A

persistent pattern of inattention or hyperactivity -impulsivity more frequent and severe

35
Q

adhd parental responsibility

A

must be very involved in behavior modification

36
Q

adhd comorbidities

A

oppositional defiant disorder, conduct disorder, learning disorder, anxiety

37
Q

adhd meds routine

A

periodic drug holiday to determine effectiveness and need

38
Q

adhd med

A

atomoaxatine/strattera, long acting non stimulant

39
Q

atomoaxatine/straterra s/e - treats adhd, selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor

A

cardiovascular (auscultate heart All Physicians Take Money) (pulse and heart rate )and liver (albumin, bilirubin -breakdown RBC, ALT, AST, Prothrombin Time PT- clotting time)

40
Q

med for depression

A

wellbutrin

41
Q

persistent pattern of behavior, age appropriate norms violated

A

conduct disorder

42
Q

conduct disorder, childhood onset becomes

A

antisocial personality disorder after age 18

43
Q

conduct disorder comorbidities

A

adhd, parent rejection, antisocial or alcoholic parent, institutional living, harsh discipline parent

44
Q

oppositional defiant disorder

A

pattern of negativism, defiant, hostile behavior toward authority, no violation of rights of others

45
Q

oppositional defiant disorder passive aggressive behaviors

A

stubborn, procrastination, test limits

46
Q

conduct disorder and odd interventions

A

safety, set limits via problem solving and responsibility

47
Q

tourette’s syndrome

A

uncontrollable repetitive movements or unwanted sounds, compulsive obsenities

48
Q

tics motor and vocal

A

motor- head shaking, moving arms. vocal - cough, clear throat

49
Q

tourette known cause

A

genetics, single gene and biochemical

50
Q

separation anxiety disorder

A

excessive anxiety from separation from home or people

51
Q

separation anxiety risk factors

A

genetics- relative with anxiety disorder, stressful event, family like over attachment to mother, role modeling

52
Q

separation anxiety assessment

A

anticipated separation crying, tantrum.
don’t go to school.
nightmares, won’t sleep away from home.
phobias.

53
Q

separation anxiety therapy

A

group play, behavior modification, milieu therapy, therapeutic holding (hold child tightly)