Unit 3 Test 9/23/16 Flashcards

1
Q

The English Reformation has been given many names. Give three of them and explain why they were called that.

A
  • the English Renaissance, because of the rebirth of culture associated with it
  • the Tudor Age, because it was ruled by the Tudor monarchs
  • the Elizabethan period, because Elizabeth I was the dominant figure under which England achieved a unity of spirit it had never known before
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2
Q

When did Queen Elizabeth I rule?

A

from 1558 to 1603

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3
Q

When did the Renaissance occur in relation to the Reformation in England?

A

at the same time

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4
Q

What were some of the literary forms introduced in the Elizabethan Period?

A
  • the Italian sonnet
  • the “utopia”
  • lyric poetry
  • the romantic allegory
  • literary criticism
  • the essay
  • the drama
  • the mystery play
  • the miracle play
  • the morality play
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5
Q

Who wrote Utopia?

A

Sir Thomas More

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6
Q

Who started a translation of the Bible?

A

William Tyndale

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7
Q

Who finished a translation of the Bible stared by another man?

A

Miles Coverdale

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8
Q

What does “Utopia” mean and what is significant about the works name?

A

“Utopia” means “no place,” but has become associated with the idea of a perfect/ideal place. This is ironic because the “utopia” described in the work is far from perfect.

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9
Q

What are some things present in “Utopia” that suggest it is not an ideal society?

A

slaves, controlling government, etc.

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10
Q

What is the correspondence of sounds?

A

rhyme

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11
Q

What is the regular recurrence of sounds?

A

rhythm

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12
Q

What is the repetition of the accented or stressed vowel sound and all succeeding sounds in words which come at the ends of lines of poetry?

A

end rhyme

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13
Q

What is the measured rhythm of a poem?

A

meter

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14
Q

What is the pattern in a line of poetry consisting of one accented syllable and one or two unaccented syllables?

A

a foot

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15
Q

Describe the iambic (iamb) foot.

A

unaccented, accented

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16
Q

Describe the trochaic (trochee) foot.

A

accented, unaccented

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17
Q

Describe the anapestic (anapest) foot.

A

unaccented, unaccented, accented

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18
Q

Describe the dactylic (dactyl) foot.

A

accented, unaccented, unaccented

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19
Q

Describe the spondaic (spondee) foot.

A

accented, accented

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20
Q

Describe monometer (monosyllabic foot).

A

accented

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21
Q

What is the Faerie Queene’s name?

22
Q

What does Gloriana the Faerie Queene represent? (in the Faerie Queene)

A

In general, she represents the concept of Glory, but specifically, she portrays Queen Elizabeth.

23
Q

What does the Red Cross Knight represent? (in the Faerie Queene)

A

the virtue of Holiness

24
Q

What does the virgin Una represent? (in the Faerie Queene)

25
Who wrote Doctor Faustus?
Christopher Marlowe?
26
What work is the following line from, and who said it?: | "To him I'll build an altare and a church,"
Doctor Faustus, Faustus
27
What work is the following line from, and who said it?: "Lo Mephistopheles, for love of thee, I cut mine arm, and with my proper blood Assure my soule to be great Lucifer's Chief Lord and regent of perpetual night. View here the blood that trickles from mine arm, And let it be propitious for my wish.
Doctor Faustus, Faustus
28
What is a form of literature written in prose or poetry or a combination of the two which relies on action to portray life or character? It tells a story by actions and dialogue.
the drama
29
What aids in producing the play and helping the reader visualize the setting of scenes by giving details of time, place, and the entrances and exits of characters and other pointers?
stage directions
30
What is the speeches between two or more characters or all the speeches of the play taken collectively?
dialogue
31
What is a speech by one character alone on the stage?
soliloquy
32
What is it called when a character either directly addresses the audience or another character to comment on the action?
aside
33
What refers to the actual movements and speech of characters performing or "acting out" situations on the stage?
action
34
What term refers to the persons who perform the action in a drama?
characters
35
What is the arrangement of events in a drama?
plot
36
What introduces the characters and conflict and provides the necessary background?
exposition
37
What is a drama which ends unhappily?
a tragedy
38
What is a drama which ends happily?
a comedy
39
Who wrote The Passionate Shepherd to His Love?
Christopher Marlowe
40
Who wrote The Nymph's Reply to the Shepherd?
Sir Walter Raleigh
41
What work is the following line from?: Come live with me, and be my love, And we will all the pleasures prove,
The Passionate Shepherd to His Love
42
What is the Nymph's reply?
simply... no :(
43
Who were some Elizabethan sonneteers?
- Sir Philip Sidney - Edmund Spenser - William Shakespeare
44
What is a classical love song dealing with shepherds and rustic life and often presenting an idealized concept of rural life?
a pastoral
45
Who wrote "The Burning Babe"?
Robert Southwell
46
Who IS the Burning Babe?
Jesus
47
What is a fourteen-line poem written in iambic pentameter with a definite pattern of two basic varieties, Italian or English?
a sonnet
48
What is another name for the Italian sonnet?
Petrarchan sonnet
49
What is another name for the English sonnet?
Shakespearean sonnet
50
What work is the following line from?: Shall I compare thee to a summer's-day? Thou art more lovely and more temperate:
Sonnet 18
51
Who wrote Essays (Of Studies)?
Francis Bacon
52
``` What work is the following lines from?: Let me not to the marriage of true minds Admit impediments: love is not love Which alters when it alteration finds, Or bends with the remover to remove: ```
Sonnet 116