Unit 3 Study Guide-india Flashcards

1
Q

Druvidians

A

People of the Deccan plateau

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2
Q

Karma

A

Actions in your life that affect your next life

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3
Q

Mystic

A

Person who devotes their life to spirtual truths

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4
Q

Nirvana

A

Ultimate goal of buddhism

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5
Q

Moksha

A

Ultimate goal of hinduism

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6
Q

Caste

A

System into which you are born and cannot change

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7
Q

Dharma

A

Dutites and responsibilities of the caste

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8
Q

Stupas

A

Shrine that house the remains of buddha

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9
Q

Monsoon

A

Seasonal wind

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10
Q

Reincarnation

A

Rebirth of the soul in another form

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11
Q

Subcontinent

A

Large landmass that juts out from a continent

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12
Q

Ganges river(who settled in it )

A

The aryans settled in this river

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13
Q

Sandscript

A

Aryan writing system

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14
Q

Askoka

A

Mauryan leader who converted to buddhism

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15
Q

Untouchables

A

This group was given the most impure jobs in india

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16
Q

Joint family

A

Typical indian family,which included your extended family

17
Q

Describe 3 regions of india

A

Coastal plains-trade,fishing
Fertile gangetic plain
Dry Deccan plateau

18
Q

What 2 rivers have most influenced the development of india

A

Ganges and indus river

19
Q

Explain 3 unique features of mohenjo Daro and harappa

A

Both large
Hill top structures(dedicated to their gods)
Warehouse-storage for food

20
Q

Where did the aryans come from and where did they settle

A

They came from the hindu kush mt.

They settled in ganges river

21
Q

List the 6 countries on the indian subcontinent

A
India
Pakistan
Bangladesh
Himalayan states of nepal
Bhutan
Sri lanka
22
Q

Who was the founder of buddhism

A

Saddharthq Gautama

23
Q

Why do hindus believe it is important to follow the path of nonviolence

A

Brahman is in everything

24
Q

Compare and contrast hinduism and buddhism

A

Similarities-reincarnation,nonviolence,released from reincarnation.
Differences-hinduism has no founder, buddhisms founder is siddhartha guatama,sacred texts of hinuism is the vedas, the sacred texts for buddhism is tripitako,

25
Q

What were the achievements of the gupta dynasty

A

Studied bones
Deciamal system(use of zero)
Simple surgery

26
Q

What geographic features exist in india

A

Gangetic plain
Indus river
Deccan plateau

27
Q

Why was the caste in india justified

A

The people were okay where they were because you could get good karma

28
Q

Vedas

A

Sacred text of hinduism