Ch3 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Plateau

A

Raised area of land that is flat on top

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2
Q

Monsoon

A

Seasonal wind

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3
Q

Veneration

A

Special regard(respect)

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4
Q

Caste

A

System of ranking into which you are born and cannot change, based on your job

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5
Q

Brahman

A

The single spiritual power that resides in all things

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6
Q

Mystic

A

Person who devotes to communicating to the gods

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7
Q

Rajah

A

Skilled war leader

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8
Q

Vedas

A

Sacred text of aryon

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9
Q

Brahmin

A

Priest

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10
Q

Kshatriyas

A

Warriors

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11
Q

Vaiyas

A

Herders,farmers,and artisans

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12
Q

Sudras

A

A group of people that have no heritage

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13
Q

Indra

A

Chief god of aryans

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14
Q

Atman

A

Another name for brahman

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15
Q

Moksha

A

The ultimate goal of hinduesem

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16
Q

Reincarnation

A

Rebirth of soul an another form

17
Q

Karma

A

Actions that impact your next life

18
Q

Dharma

A

Duties and responabilities

19
Q

Ahimsa

A

Nonviolence

20
Q

Nirvana

A

The ultimate goal of buidism

21
Q

Sect

A

Subgroup of major religion groups

22
Q

Jainsim

A

Sect. Of hinduism that drauticed

23
Q

Siddhartha gautama

A

Founder of buddhism

24
Q

Four noble truths

A

The basic teachings of buddhism

25
Q

8 fold path

A

Guidelines for living a good life

26
Q

Theravada

A

Strict form of buidism

27
Q

Mahayana

A

Form of buddhism for ordinary people

28
Q

Dissent

A

Ideas that oppose those of the government

29
Q

Missionaries

A

People sent to do religious work in a foreign country

30
Q

Golden age

A

Period of great cultural achievement

31
Q

Decimal system

A

System of numbers based on 10

32
Q

Stupas

A

Large domelike buddhist shrines

33
Q

Shakuntala

A

A play by kalidasa during the gupta dynasty

34
Q

Chandragupta

A

A young adventurer

35
Q

Asoka

A

Chandraguptas grandson fought a war then turned buddhist

36
Q

Joint family

A

Family organization in which several generations share a common delling

37
Q

Untouchables

A

People that are impure

38
Q

Dowry

A

Payment to the bridegroom

39
Q

Subcontinent

A

A large landmass that sticks out from a continent