Unit 3 (sport and leisure) Flashcards

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1
Q

ace

A

-the highest or lowest value in many card games
-a person who is very skilled at something
-in tennis, a serve (= a hit of the ball that starts play) that is so strong and fast that the other player cannot return the ball
-eso

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2
Q

agree

A

-to have the same opinion
-to accept a suggestion or idea
-súhlasiť

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3
Q

arranged

A

-to plan, prepare for, or organize something
-to put a group of objects in a particular order
-usporiadané
-naplánované

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4
Q

audience

A

-the group of people together in one place to watch or listen to a play, film, someone speaking, etc.
-a formal meeting that you have with an important person
-publikum,obecenstvo

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5
Q

beat

A

-to defeat or do better than
-poraziť

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6
Q

billiards

A

-a game played by two or more people on a table in which a cue is used to hit a ball against other balls to send them into the holes along the edge of the table
-biliard

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7
Q

board

A

-a thin, flat piece of cut wood or other hard material, often used for a particular purpose
-a flat piece of wood or other hard material with a special pattern on it, used for playing games
-doska

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8
Q

belief

A

-the feeling of being certain that something exists or is true
-something that you believe
-viera,presvedčenie

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9
Q

champion

A

-someone or something, especially a person or animal, that has beaten all other competitors in a competition
-šampion,majster

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10
Q

club ( golf)

A

-a long, thin stick used in golf to hit the ball

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11
Q

collection

A

-a group of objects of one type that have been collected by one person or in one place
-an amount of money collected from several people, or the act of collecting money
-a range of new clothes produced by one clothes designer
-zbierka,kolekcia

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12
Q

competitor

A

-a person, team, or company that is competing against others
-konkurent,konkurencia

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13
Q

costume

A

-the set of clothes typical of a particular country or period of history
-a set of clothes worn by actors in a play, television programme, or film, or worn in order to look like someone or something else for an entertainment, a party, etc.
-kostým

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14
Q

crossword

A

-a game in which you write words that are the answers to questions in a pattern of black and white squares
-krížovka

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15
Q

defeat

A

-to win against someone in a fight, war, or competition
-to cause someone or something to fail
-poraziť, porážka

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16
Q

dismount

A

-to get off a hourse, bicycle or motorcycle
-zosadnúť

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17
Q

dive

A

-to jump into water, especially with your head and arms going in first, or to move down under the water
-to swim underwater, usually with breathing equipment
-to go down very quickly
-potápanie, potápať sa

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18
Q

draughts

A

-a game for two people, each with twelve circular pieces that they move on a board with black and white squares
-dáma

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19
Q

draw

A

-someone or something that a lot of people are interested in
-a situation in which each team in a game has equal points and neither side wins

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20
Q

embroidery

A

-patterns or pictures that consist of stitches sewn directly onto cloth
-the activity of decorating a piece of cloth with stitches sewn onto it
-vyšívani, vyšívka

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21
Q

equal

A

-the same in amount, number, or siz
-the same in importance and deserving the same treatment
-skilled or brave enough for a difficult duty or piece of work
-rovnký, rovnaké, rovnať sa

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22
Q

expect

A

-to think or believe something will happen, or someone will arrive
-to think that someone should behave in a particular way or do a particular thing
-očakávať

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23
Q

fit (adj)

A

-healthy and strong, especially as a result of exercise
-zdravý
-suitable for a particular purpose or activity
-hodiť sa na niečo

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24
Q

float

A

-to stay on the surface of a liquid and not sink
-to move smoothly and attractively
-to suggest a plan or an idea to be considered
-plávajúci

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25
Q

free

A

-not limited or controlled
-not a prisoner any longer, or having unlimited movement
-costing nothing, or not needing to be paid for
-zadarmo, voľný

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26
Q

gambling

A

-the activity of betting money, for example in a game or on a horse race
-hazardné hry

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27
Q

glove

A

-a piece of clothing that is worn on the hand and wrist for warmth or protection, with separate parts for each finger
-rukavica

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28
Q

glue (verb)

A

-to join things together using glue
-prilepiť

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29
Q

ground

A

-an area of land used for a particular purpose or activity
-zem

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29
Q

handlebars

A

-the bar along the front of a bicycle or motorcycle that a rider holds in order to balance and turn
-riadidlá

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30
Q

hiking

A

-the activity of going for long walks in the countryside
-turistika

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31
Q

imagine

A

-to form or have a mental picture or idea of something
-predstaviť si

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32
Q

keep fit

A

-physical exercises to keep your body healthy, often done regularly with other people
-udržiavať sa v dobrej kondícii

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33
Q

model-making

A

-modelovanie
-tvorba modelov

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34
Q

medal

A

-a small metal given as a reward for a brave action, for winning a competition, or to remember a special event:
-medaila

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35
Q

needle

A

-a thin metal pin, used in sewing, that is pointed at one end and has a hole called an eye at the other end for thread
-ihla

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36
Q

net

A

-a rectangular piece of material made from string, used to separate the two sides in various sports
-sieť

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37
Q

nil

A

-nothing
-nula

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38
Q

opponent

A

-a person who someone is competing against in a sports event
-súper, protivník

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39
Q

outdoors

A

-vonku
-outside

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40
Q

overtake

A

-to come from behind another vehicle or a person and move in front of them
-predbehnúť

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41
Q

pastime

A

-an activity that is done for enjoyment
-zábava, záľuba

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42
Q

performance

A

-how well a person, machine, etc. does a piece of work or an activity
-the action of entertaining other people by dancing, singing, acting, or playing music
-výkon

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43
Q

pitch

A

-an area painted with lines for playing particular sports, especially football
-ihrisko

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44
Q

pour

A

-to make a substance flow from a container, especially into another container, by raising just one side of the container that the substance is in
-to make a substance flow, esp. out of a container and usually into another container
-naliať

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45
Q

prevent

A

-zabránit, predchádzať
-to stop something from happening or someone from doing something

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46
Q

prize

A

-a reward for victory or superiority
-cena, výhra

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47
Q

professionally

A

-by people with particular skills or qualifications
-as a paid job, not as a hobby
-as a person with a particular job
-profesionálne

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48
Q

punch (noun)

A

-a forceful hit with a fist
-úder

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49
Q

punch ( verb)

A

-to hit someone or something with your fist
-udrieť

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50
Q

race

A

-a competition in which all the competitors try to be the fastest and to finish first
-an attempt to be the first to do or to get something
- závod,preteky

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51
Q

racket

A

-an object used for hitting the ball in various sports, consisting of a net fixed tightly to a round frame with a long handle
-raketa

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52
Q

referee

A

-in sports such as American football, association football, basketball, etc., a person who is in charge of making certain that the rules are followed
-rozhodca

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53
Q

result

A

-something that happens or exists because of something else
-a win in a sports competition
-the score or number of votes, showing the success or failure of the people involved, in a sports competition, election, etc.
-výsledok

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54
Q

reward

A

-something given in exchange for good behaviour or good work, etc.
-odmena

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55
Q

rival

A

-a person, group, etc. competing with others for the same thing or in the same area
-to be as good, clever, beautiful, etc. as someone or something else
-súper

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56
Q

rod

A

-a long, thin pole made of wood or metal
-udica

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57
Q

roll

A

-to (cause something to) move somewhere by turning over and over or from side to side
-a piece of film, paper, or cloth that is rolled into the shape of a tube
-rolka,…

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58
Q

rope

A
  • strong, thick string made of long twisted threads:
    -lano
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59
Q

saddle

A

-a seat on a bicycle, motorcycle, etc.
-a leather seat on a horse
-sedlo,sedánka

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60
Q

score

A

-the number of points, goals, etc. achieved in a game or competition
-skóre

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61
Q

sink

A

-to (cause something or someone to) go down below the surface or to the bottom of a liquid or soft substance
-potápať sa

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62
Q

skate

A

-to move, or make a particular movement on a surface, using skates
-korčulovať sa

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63
Q

skid

A

-(especially of a vehicle) to slide along a surface so that you have no control
-šmyk

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64
Q

skill

A

-an ability to do an activity or job well, especially because you have practised it
-zručnosť

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65
Q

slide ( verb)

A

-to (cause to) move easily and without interruption over a surface

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66
Q

slip

A

-to slide without intending to
-skĺznuť

67
Q

spectator

A

-a person who watches an activity, especially a sports event, without taking part
-divák

68
Q

succeed

A

-If you succeed, you achieve something that you have been aiming for, and if a plan or piece of work succeeds, it has the results that you wanted
-uspieť

69
Q

supporter

A

-someone who supports a particular idea, group, or person
-podporovateľ

70
Q

take up ( adopt)

A

-become interesred in …..

71
Q

thread

A

-(a length of) a very thin fibre
-vlákno, niť

72
Q

track

A

-a type of path or road, often in the shape of a ring, that has been specially designed and built for sports events, especially racing
-trať

73
Q

viewer

A

-a person who watches something, especially television
-divák

74
Q

whistle

A

-to make a high sound by forcing air through a small hole or passage, especially through the lips, or through a special device held to the lips
-píšťalka

75
Q

Soccer, American football, and baseball are played on a …..?

A

field

76
Q

Tennis, volleyball, and basketball are played on a…?

A

court

77
Q

Hockey and figure skating are in an …?

A

ice rink (or rink for short)

78
Q

Golf is played on a…?

A

golf course.

79
Q

Swimming is done in a…?

A

pool

80
Q

Pool and ping-pong (or table tennis) are played on a ….?

A

table

81
Q

Races (running), car racing, and horse racing are done on a ….?

A

track

82
Q

Boxing is done in a ….?

A

ring

83
Q

-the highest or lowest value in many card games
-a person who is very skilled at something
-in tennis, a serve (= a hit of the ball that starts play) that is so strong and fast that the other player cannot return the ball
-eso

A

ace

84
Q

-to have the same opinion
-to accept a suggestion or idea
-súhlasiť

A

agree

85
Q

-to plan, prepare for, or organize something
-to put a group of objects in a particular order
-usporiadané
-naplánované

A

arranged

86
Q

-the group of people together in one place to watch or listen to a play, film, someone speaking, etc.
-a formal meeting that you have with an important person
-publikum,obecenstvo

A

audience

87
Q

-to defeat or do better than
-poraziť

A

beat

88
Q

-biliard

A

billiards

89
Q

-a thin, flat piece of cut wood or other hard material, often used for a particular purpose
-a flat piece of wood or other hard material with a special pattern on it, used for playing games
-doska

A

board

90
Q

-the feeling of being certain that something exists or is true
-something that you believe
-viera,presvedčenie

A

belief

91
Q

-someone or something, especially a person or animal, that has beaten all other competitors in a competition
-šampion,majster

A

champion

92
Q

-a long, thin stick used in golf to hit the ball

A

club ( golf)

93
Q

-a group of objects of one type that have been collected by one person or in one place
-an amount of money collected from several people, or the act of collecting money
-a range of new clothes produced by one clothes designer
-zbierka,kolekcia

A

collection

94
Q

-a person, team, or company that is competing against others
-konkurent,konkurencia

A

competitor

95
Q

-the set of clothes typical of a particular country or period of history
-a set of clothes worn by actors in a play, television programme, or film, or worn in order to look like someone or something else for an entertainment, a party, etc.
-kostým

A

costume

96
Q

-a game in which you write words that are the answers to questions in a pattern of black and white squares
-krížovka

A

crossword

97
Q

-to win against someone in a fight, war, or competition
-to cause someone or something to fail
-poraziť, porážka

A

defeat

98
Q

-to get off a hourse, bicycle or motorcycle
-zosadnúť

A

dismount

99
Q

-to jump into water, especially with your head and arms going in first, or to move down under the water
-to swim underwater, usually with breathing equipment
-to go down very quickly
-potápanie, potápať sa

A

dive

100
Q

-a game for two people, each with twelve circular pieces that they move on a board with black and white squares
-dáma

A

draughts

101
Q

-someone or something that a lot of people are interested in
-a situation in which each team in a game has equal points and neither side wins

A

draw

102
Q

-patterns or pictures that consist of stitches sewn directly onto cloth
-the activity of decorating a piece of cloth with stitches sewn onto it
-vyšívani, vyšívka

A

embroidery

103
Q

-the same in amount, number, or siz
-the same in importance and deserving the same treatment
-skilled or brave enough for a difficult duty or piece of work
-rovnký, rovnaké, rovnať sa

A

equal

104
Q

-to think or believe something will happen, or someone will arrive
-to think that someone should behave in a particular way or do a particular thing
-očakávať

A

expect

105
Q

-healthy and strong, especially as a result of exercise
-zdravý
-suitable for a particular purpose or activity
-hodiť sa na niečo

A

fit

106
Q

-to stay on the surface of a liquid and not sink
-to move smoothly and attractively
-to suggest a plan or an idea to be considered
-plávajúci

A

float

107
Q

-not limited or controlled
-not a prisoner any longer, or having unlimited movement
-costing nothing, or not needing to be paid for
-zadarmo, voľný

A

free

108
Q

-the activity of betting money, for example in a game or on a horse race
-hazardné hry

A

gambling

109
Q

-a piece of clothing that is worn on the hand and wrist for warmth or protection, with separate parts for each finger
-rukavica

A

glove

110
Q

-to join things together using glue
-prilepiť

A

glue

111
Q

-zem

A

ground

112
Q

-the bar along the front of a bicycle or motorcycle that a rider holds in order to balance and turn
-riadidlá

A

handlebars

113
Q

-the activity of going for long walks in the countryside
-turistika

A

hiking

114
Q

-to form or have a mental picture or idea of something
-predstaviť si

A

imagine

115
Q

-physical exercises to keep your body healthy, often done regularly with other people
-udržiavať sa v dobrej kondícii

A

keep fit

116
Q

-modelovanie
-tvorba modelov

A

model-making

117
Q

-medaila

A

medal

118
Q

-a thin metal pin, used in sewing, that is pointed at one end and has a hole called an eye at the other end for thread
-ihla

A

needle

119
Q

-a rectangular piece of material made from string, used to separate the two sides in various sports
-sieť

A

net

120
Q

-nothing
-nula

A

nil

121
Q

-a person who someone is competing against in a sports event
-súper, protivník

A

opponent

122
Q

-vonku
-outside

A

outdoors

123
Q

-to come from behind another vehicle or a person and move in front of them
-predbehnúť

A

overtake

124
Q

-an activity that is done for enjoyment
-zábava, záľuba

A

pastime

125
Q

-how well a person, machine, etc. does a piece of work or an activity
-the action of entertaining other people by dancing, singing, acting, or playing music
-výkon

A

performance

126
Q

-an area painted with lines for playing particular sports, especially football
-ihrisko

A

pitch

127
Q

-to make a substance flow from a container, especially into another container, by raising just one side of the container that the substance is in
-to (cause to) flow quickly and in large amounts
-naliať

A

pour

128
Q

-zabránit, predchádzať
-to stop something from happening or someone from doing something

A

prevent

129
Q

-cena, výhra

A

prize

130
Q

-by people with particular skills or qualifications
-as a paid job, not as a hobby
-as a person with a particular job
-profesionálne

A

professionally

131
Q

-a forceful hit with a fist
-úder

A

punch (noun)

132
Q

-to hit someone or something with your fist
-udrieť

A

punch ( verb)

133
Q

-a competition in which all the competitors try to be the fastest and to finish first
-an attempt to be the first to do or to get something
- závod,preteky

A

race

134
Q

-an object used for hitting the ball in various sports, consisting of a net fixed tightly to a round frame with a long handle
-raketa

A

racket

135
Q

-in sports such as American football, association football, basketball, etc., a person who is in charge of making certain that the rules are followed
-rozhodca

A

referee

136
Q

-something that happens or exists because of something else
-výsledok

A

result

137
Q

-something given in exchange for good behaviour or good work, etc.
-odmena

A

reward

138
Q

-a person, group, etc. competing with others for the same thing or in the same area
-to be as good, clever, beautiful, etc. as someone or something else
-súper

A

rival

139
Q

udica

A

rod

140
Q

-to (cause something to) move somewhere by turning over and over or from side to side
-a piece of film, paper, or cloth that is rolled into the shape of a tube
-rolka,…

A

roll

141
Q

-lano

A

rope

142
Q

-a seat on a bicycle, motorcycle, etc.
-a leather seat on a horse
-sedlo,sedánka

A

saddle

143
Q

-the number of points, goals, etc. achieved in a game or competition
-skóre

A

score

144
Q

-to (cause something or someone to) go down below the surface or to the bottom of a liquid or soft substance
-potápať sa

A

sink

145
Q

-to move, or make a particular movement on a surface, using skates
-korčulovať sa

A

skate

146
Q

-(especially of a vehicle) to slide along a surface so that you have no control
-šmyk

A

skid

147
Q

-an ability to do an activity or job well, especially because you have practised it
-zručnosť

A

skill

148
Q
A

slide ( verb)

149
Q

-to slide without intending to
-skĺznuť

A

slip

150
Q

-a person who watches an activity, especially a sports event, without taking part
-divák

A

spectator

151
Q

-If you succeed, you achieve something that you have been aiming for, and if a plan or piece of work succeeds, it has the results that you wanted
-uspieť

A

succeed

152
Q

-someone who supports a particular idea, group, or person
-podporovateľ

A

supporter

153
Q

-become interesred in …..

A

take up ( adopt)

154
Q

-(a length of) a very thin fibre
-vlákno, niť

A

thread

155
Q

-a type of path or road, often in the shape of a ring, that has been specially designed and built for sports events, especially racing
-trať

A

track

156
Q

-a person who watches something, especially television
-divák

A

viewer

157
Q

-to make a high sound by forcing air through a small hole or passage, especially through the lips, or through a special device held to the lips
-píšťalka

A

whistle

158
Q

field

A

Soccer, American football, and baseball are played on a …..?

159
Q

court

A

Tennis, volleyball, and basketball are played on a…?

160
Q

ice rink (or rink for short)

A

Hockey and figure skating are in an …?

161
Q

golf course.

A

Golf is played on a…?

162
Q

pool

A

Swimming is done in a…?

163
Q

table

A

Pool and ping-pong (or table tennis) are played on a ….?

164
Q

track

A

Races (running), car racing, and horse racing are done on a ….?

165
Q

ring

A

Boxing is done in a…?

166
Q

fetch

A

to go to another place to get something or someone and return with the thing or the person