Unit 3 SG Flashcards

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1
Q

5-part definition of abnormal

A

Discomfort (continuously feeling uneasy)
Bizarre (misinterpretation)
Inefficient (unable to carry out tasks)
Inflexible (boundaries around themselves)
Threatening Environment (pessimistic influences)

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2
Q

DSM-V

A

diagnostic method determines categories.
(Helps mental health workers decide what issue the patient might have)

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3
Q

Autistic Spectrum

A

abnormal communication patterns, social interactions, and emotional responses; restrictive repetitive behaviors

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4
Q

Anxiety Disorders

A

-Disorders where a major symptom is some form of anxiety

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5
Q

Anxiety Disorders
Panic

A

-frequent panic attacks, expected or not

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6
Q

Anxiety Disorders
Phobic

A

-fear of something (ex; dogs, blood, heights)

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7
Q

Anxiety Disorders
Social Anxiety

A

-concern of being judged in social situations

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8
Q

Anxiety Disorders
Separation Anxiety

A

-excessive anxiety when separated from attachment

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9
Q

Anxiety Disorders
Selective Mutism

A

-anxiety when speaking socially

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10
Q

OCD Disorders
OCD

A

-repetitive thought w repetitive behavior

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11
Q

OCD Disorders
Hoarding

A

-difficulty parting with possessions

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12
Q

OCD Disorders
Excoriation/Trichotillomania

A

compulsive urges to pick skin or pull hair

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13
Q

SSD

A

-psych issues expressed in bodily symptoms, sometimes without medical condition

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14
Q

SSD
Conversion

A

-serious psych trauma is converted to a symbolic physical ailment

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15
Q

Dissociative

A

-Disorders where memory becomes disconnected with other parts

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16
Q

Dissociative
Amnesia

A

retrograde (before),
anterograde (after)
-forget parts of life

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17
Q

Dissociative
Fugue

A

-forgets current life, starts new one

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18
Q

Dissociative
DID

A

-multiple personalities that act independently

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19
Q

Mood Disorder
Mania

A

opposite of depression

20
Q

Mood Disorder
Depression

A

sadness or distress

21
Q

Mood Disorder
Persistent depressive disorder

A

moderate depression, longer lasting

22
Q

Mood Disorder
Bipolar

A

Disorder of extreme highs and lows

23
Q

Mood Disorder
Bipolar II

A

pattern of depressive and hypomanic

24
Q

Mood Disorder
Mixed

A

mania and depression without recovery in between

25
Q

Mood Disorder
Rapid Cycling

A

4+ manic, hypomanic, depressive episodes taken place within 12 months

26
Q

Schizophrenia
Catonia

A

striking motor behavior; unresponsive but also aware

27
Q

Schizophrenia
Delusions

A

Persecutory (someone will harm me),
Jealous- (partner is unfaithful),
Grandiose (inaccurate beliefs of reality)

28
Q

Schizophrenia
Schizoaffective 

A

Experience psychosis and mood symptoms 

29
Q

Personality
Antisocial Personality

A

No conscious, sociopath?

30
Q

Personality
Borderline personality 

A

Unstable emotions or actions 

31
Q

Personality
Histrionic

A

Exaggerated emotionality and attention seeking 

32
Q

Personality
OCPD

A

Preoccupied with orderliness and control 

33
Q

Personality
Avoidant

A

Chronic feelings of inadequacy, highly sensitive to judgment 

34
Q

Impulse Control Disorders

A

Repeated behavior despite consequences, No control of behavior, Urge to do behavior, Satisfaction while engaging

35
Q

Impulse Control Disorders
Kleptomania

A

Stealing things that aren’t needed, may be specific 

36
Q

Impulse Control Disorders
Intermittent explosive 

A

Outbursts of aggression, can lead to assault 

37
Q

Impulse Control Disorders
Pyromania 

A

Interest in fire, or starting fires on purpose 

38
Q

Impulse Control Disorders
pathological gambling 

A

Persistent gambling addiction, lose lots of money 

39
Q

Impulse Control Disorders
Compulsive buying 

A

Preoccupation with shopping, buy things that aren’t needed 

40
Q

Treatments
Aversive conditioning 

A

Negative response for positive response, associated unwanted behavior with unpleasant feelings 

41
Q

Treatments
ECT

A

Unconscious brain shock, a low-voltage shock

42
Q

Treatments
rTMS

A

Pulses or energy to the brain, stimulate or suppress brain 

43
Q

Treatments
Deep brain stimulation

A

Deeper brain shock, like a pacemaker

44
Q

Treatments
REBT

A

Change of persons self defeating attitudes, reveals the absurdity present in thought processes

45
Q

Treatments
Eclectic

A

Uses different types of therapy, depending on issue, blend of therapies 

46
Q

Treatments
Interpersonal

A

Focuses on improving the mind, addresses current problems rather than the past 

47
Q

Treatments
Systematic desensitization 

A

Exposure to issue in small steps, only move forward when relaxed