Unit 3 Sac 1

Question 1

Physical health

Answer 1

Relates to the efficient functioning of the body and it systems and includes the physical capacity to perform tasks and physical fitness

Question 2

Mental health

Answer 2

A state of wellbeing in which the individual realizes he’s Or her own abilities, can cope with normal stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and is able to make a contribution to his or her community

Question 3

Social health

Answer 3

Being able to interact with others and participate in the community and both an independent and cooperative way

Question 4

Health status

Answer 4

An individuals or population overall health, taking into account various aspects such as life expectancy, amount of disability and levels of disease risk factors

Question 5

Life expectancy

Answer 5

An indicator of how long a person can expect to live, it is the number is remaining to a person at a particular age of death rates

Question 6

Health adjusted life expectancy

Answer 6

based on the life expectancy at birth, but including an adjustment for the time spent in poor health.

Question 7

Burden of disease

Answer 7

A measure of the impact of diseases and injuries. specifically it measures the gap between current health status an ideal situation where everyone lives to an old age free of disability than the disease is measured by the unit DALY

Question 8

Disability Adjusted Life Years

Answer 8

A measure of betting the disease, one DALY Equals one year of healthy life lost due to premature death and time lived with illness, disease or injury

Question 9

YLL

Answer 9

Years of life lost are years lost due to premature mortality. Years of life lost is calculated by subtracting the age at death from the longest possible Life expectancy for a person at that age

Question 10

Mortality

Answer 10

The number of deaths over a period of time

Question 11

YLD

Answer 11

The disability adjusted Lafayette is a measure of several disease burden, expressed as the number of years Lost due to ill health, disability early death

Question 12

Mobidity

Answer 12

Refers to Ill health in an individual and the levels of ill health in the population or group

Question 13

Prevalence

Answer 13

The number or proportion of cases of a particular disease or condition in a population at a given time

Question 14

Incidence

Answer 14

The rate at which a particular disease/condition occurs over a period of time

Question 15

Health

Answer 15

A complete state of mental, physical and social well-being not merely in the absence of disease or infirmity

Question 16

Rural and remote

Answer 16

High rates of dental decay

High rates of cardiovascular disease

Question 17

Males/females

Answer 17

Life expectancy for males is around 4 years less than females

High rates of injury than females

Question 18

Indigenous

Answer 18

Life expectancy 10 years less than Australians

Higher rates of STI

Question 19

High/low socioeconomic

Answer 19

High death rates

High rates of mental and behavioral problems

Question 20

Biological

Answer 20

Factors relating to the body that impact on health, such as genetics, hormones, body weight, blood pressure, cholesterol levels

Question 21

Behavioral

Answer 21

Actions will pattens of an individual or group that impact on health, such as smoking, sexual activity, participation in physical activity, eating practices

Question 22

Social

Answer 22

Aspects of society and the social environment that impact on health, such as poverty, Early experiences, social network

Question 23

Physical environment

Answer 23

The physical surroundings in which we live, work and play this includes water, workplace, housing, roads, school, recreation and exposure to hazards