Unit 3 - Rigid Motions - Translations Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of Translation (3)

A
  1. Slide all the points
  2. In the same distance
  3. In the same direction
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2
Q

What do you need to know to perform a translation?

A

Translation Vector

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3
Q

What are two things that the translation vector tells us?

A
  1. Direction to slide the preimage
  2. Distance to slide a preimage
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4
Q

Vector Notation

A

<A,B>

A - Horizontal Movement (left, right)
B - Vertical Movement (up/down

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5
Q

Formula for Translation

A

(X+A, X+B)

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6
Q

Is distance, angle measure and orientation preserved in translations?

A

Distance: Yes
Angle Measure: Yes
Orientation: Yes

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7
Q

Are translations a rigid motion and why?

A

Yes, because distance and angle measure is preserved.

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8
Q

What are glide reflections? (3)

A
  1. Two Transformations
  2. Line of Reflection
  3. Translation in the direction of the LOR
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9
Q

How do you know if a glide reflection occured?

A

The vector is PARALLEL to the LOR

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10
Q

Formula for Glide Reflections when there is a reflection over the x - axis.

A

(x, 0)

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11
Q

Formula for Glide Reflections when there is a reflection over the y - axis

A

(0, y)

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12
Q

Formula for Glide Reflections when there is a reflection over y = x

A

X = Y

(x,y) or (-x,-y)

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13
Q

Is a glide reflection a rigid motion?

A

Yes, for distance and angle measure is preserved

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14
Q

What type of isometry are glide reflections?

A

Opposite, because a reflection occured.

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