Unit 3 - Rigid Motions - Symmetry Flashcards
1
Q
How can a figure be symmetrical?
A
If a figure undergoes a rigid motion and maps onto itself
2
Q
How can you find out if a figure is symmetrical? (2)
A
- Draw a line of reflection
- Draw a Perp. Bis. of a point & through LOR
3
Q
Definition of Line Symmetry (3)
A
- A figure has line symmetry
- If it maps onto itself when it undergoes a reflection
- On a line called the line of symmetry
4
Q
Definition of Rotational/Point Symmetry (3)
A
- A figure has rotational symmetry
- Undergoes a rotation of 0 degrees < Rotation < 360 degrees
- And maps onto itself
5
Q
Definition of Order of Symmetry (2)
A
- Num. of times figure maps onto itself
- During a rotation of 360 degrees
6
Q
Definition of Magnitude of Symmetry
A
- Num. of degrees figure has to be rotated
- To maps onto itself
7
Q
How many times does a figure have to map itself in order to be considered to have Order of Symmetry?
A
2 or more
8
Q
How do you find magnitude if you know order?
A
360/Order
9
Q
How do you find order if you know magnitude?
A
360/Magnitude
10
Q
How do you draw a line of symmetry based on a point?
A
Draw a line through the point and the midpoint of the line opposite to it.