Unit 3 - Regional Interactions Flashcards

0
Q

This shares a common history with Judaism and Christianity
However does not accept Jesus as son of god
Mohammad the last great prophet

A

Islam

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1
Q

What major religion rose in the 600s CE?

A

Islam

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2
Q

What are the five pillars of Islam?

A
Faith
Prayer
Fasting
Alms
Hajj
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3
Q

What was the conflict of Shia v Sunni over?

A

Who should succeed muhammad?
Shia - only family member of muhammad (descendants of Ali)
Sunni-chosen from among Umma - Muslim community

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4
Q

Who overran Islamic Empire in 1258?

A

Mongols

-Destroyed Baghdad

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5
Q

These people built extremely shallow-draft longboats to navigate icy Baltic Sea and continental Europe’s river systems

A

Vikings

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6
Q

These were invented in post classical china, and it was one of the earliest ways that humans capitalized on water power to make other stuff.

A

Water-powered mills?

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7
Q

What two Chinese inventions in the post classical era had huge innovations in ocean exploring?

A

Magnetic compass

Cotton sails

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8
Q

Tang and Song dynasties invented these four things not related to the environment

A

Moveable type
Paper currency
Porcelain
Gunpowder

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9
Q

The Islamic world during the post classical time period developed this, which made accurate navigation by the stars possible.

A

Astrolabe

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10
Q

Non environmental inventions in the post classical era in the Islamic World

A

Algebra
Chess
Medical advancements (syringe and distiller alcohol)
Universities

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11
Q

Why was Western Europe at a disadvantage in the Dark Ages?

A

They were comparatively isolated from the networks of information d change in the Middle East and central china

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12
Q

What system replaced slash and burn and allowed for permanent agriculture settlement in Mesoamerica?

A

Chinampa

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13
Q

What dynasty was Zheng He from?

A

Ming

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14
Q

Why was Western Europe at a disadvantage in the Dark Ages?

A

They were comparatively isolated from the networks of information d change in the Middle East and central china

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15
Q

This league of Northern European city states that were situated in the North Atlantic set the precedent of putting aside politics in the interest of unity and economic opportunity

A

Hanseatic league

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16
Q

What system replaced slash and burn and allowed for permanent agriculture settlement in Mesoamerica?

A

Chinampa

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17
Q

What dynasty was Zheng He from?

A

Ming

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18
Q

This league of Northern European city states that were situated in the North Atlantic set the precedent of putting aside politics in the interest of unity and economic opportunity

A

Hanseatic leafue

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19
Q

What were two main ways that cultures came into contact with each other?

A

through the Afro-Eurasia-wide trade network

warfare

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20
Q

Who founded Islam?

A

Muhammud

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21
Q

This, meaning “submission,” is a monotheistic religion that continues in the traditions of both Judaism and Christianity

A

Islam

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22
Q

Abraham, Moses, and Jesus are all referenced in this book as prophets of God, or Allah.

A

The Koran

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23
Q

What are the five pillars of Islam?

A

1) confess faith in one God, 2) pray five times a day 3) give charity to those in need, 4) fast during the month of Ramadan, and 5) make the pilgrimage to the city of Mecca once in your lifetime.

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24
Q

How long were the crusades? (how many years did they last)

A

150 years

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25
Q

This dynasty was known for excellence in literature. Its poetry is still considered the height of Chinese poetry. Writers in this dynasty also created China’s first known fictional short stories and novels.

A

Tang

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26
Q

When was the Song Dynasty?

A

960 to 1279

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27
Q

Neo-Confucianism was introduced in which dynasty?

A

Song

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28
Q

When was the Tang Dynasty?

A

618 to 907

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29
Q

What were two main ways that cultures came into contact with each other?

A

through the Afro-Eurasia-wide trade network

warfare

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30
Q

Who founded Islam?

A

Muhammud

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31
Q

This, meaning “submission,” is a monotheistic religion that continues in the traditions of both Judaism and Christianity

A

Islam

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32
Q

Abraham, Moses, and Jesus are all referenced in this book as prophets of God, or Allah.

A

The Koran

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33
Q

What are the five pillars of Islam?

A

1) confess faith in one God, 2) pray five times a day 3) give charity to those in need, 4) fast during the month of Ramadan, and 5) make the pilgrimage to the city of Mecca once in your lifetime.

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34
Q

How long were the crusades? (how many years did they last)

A

150 years

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35
Q

This dynasty was known for excellence in literature. Its poetry is still considered the height of Chinese poetry. Writers in this dynasty also created China’s first known fictional short stories and novels.

A

Tang

36
Q

When was the Song Dynasty?

A

960 to 1279

37
Q

Neo-Confucianism was introduced in which dynasty?

A

Song

38
Q

When was the Tang Dynasty?

A

618 to 907

39
Q

What were two main ways that cultures came into contact with each other?

A

through the Afro-Eurasia-wide trade network

warfare

40
Q

Who founded Islam?

A

Muhammud

41
Q

This, meaning “submission,” is a monotheistic religion that continues in the traditions of both Judaism and Christianity

A

Islam

42
Q

Abraham, Moses, and Jesus are all referenced in this book as prophets of God, or Allah.

A

The Koran

43
Q

What are the five pillars of Islam?

A

1) confess faith in one God, 2) pray five times a day 3) give charity to those in need, 4) fast during the month of Ramadan, and 5) make the pilgrimage to the city of Mecca once in your lifetime.

44
Q

How long were the crusades? (how many years did they last)

A

150 years

45
Q

This dynasty was known for excellence in literature. Its poetry is still considered the height of Chinese poetry. Writers in this dynasty also created China’s first known fictional short stories and novels.

A

Tang

46
Q

When was the Song Dynasty?

A

960 to 1279

47
Q

Neo-Confucianism was introduced in which dynasty?

A

Song

48
Q

When was the Tang Dynasty?

A

618 to 907

49
Q

What were two main ways that cultures came into contact with each other?

A

through the Afro-Eurasia-wide trade network

warfare

50
Q

Who founded Islam?

A

Muhammud

51
Q

This, meaning “submission,” is a monotheistic religion that continues in the traditions of both Judaism and Christianity

A

Islam

52
Q

Abraham, Moses, and Jesus are all referenced in this book as prophets of God, or Allah.

A

The Koran

53
Q

What are the five pillars of Islam?

A

1) confess faith in one God, 2) pray five times a day 3) give charity to those in need, 4) fast during the month of Ramadan, and 5) make the pilgrimage to the city of Mecca once in your lifetime.

54
Q

How long were the crusades? (how many years did they last)

A

150 years

55
Q

This dynasty was known for excellence in literature. Its poetry is still considered the height of Chinese poetry. Writers in this dynasty also created China’s first known fictional short stories and novels.

A

Tang

56
Q

When was the Song Dynasty?

A

960 to 1279

57
Q

Neo-Confucianism was introduced in which dynasty?

A

Song

58
Q

When was the Tang Dynasty?

A

618 to 907

59
Q

What were two main ways that cultures came into contact with each other?

A

through the Afro-Eurasia-wide trade network

warfare

60
Q

Who founded Islam?

A

Muhammud

61
Q

This, meaning “submission,” is a monotheistic religion that continues in the traditions of both Judaism and Christianity

A

Islam

62
Q

Abraham, Moses, and Jesus are all referenced in this book as prophets of God, or Allah.

A

The Koran

63
Q

What are the five pillars of Islam?

A

1) confess faith in one God, 2) pray five times a day 3) give charity to those in need, 4) fast during the month of Ramadan, and 5) make the pilgrimage to the city of Mecca once in your lifetime.

64
Q

How long were the crusades? (how many years did they last)

A

150 years

65
Q

This dynasty was known for excellence in literature. Its poetry is still considered the height of Chinese poetry. Writers in this dynasty also created China’s first known fictional short stories and novels.

A

Tang

66
Q

When was the Song Dynasty?

A

960 to 1279

67
Q

Neo-Confucianism was introduced in which dynasty?

A

Song

68
Q

When was the Tang Dynasty?

A

618 to 907

69
Q

What were two main ways that cultures came into contact with each other?

A

through the Afro-Eurasia-wide trade network

warfare

70
Q

Who founded Islam?

A

Muhammud

71
Q

This, meaning “submission,” is a monotheistic religion that continues in the traditions of both Judaism and Christianity

A

Islam

72
Q

Abraham, Moses, and Jesus are all referenced in this book as prophets of God, or Allah.

A

The Koran

73
Q

What are the five pillars of Islam?

A

1) confess faith in one God, 2) pray five times a day 3) give charity to those in need, 4) fast during the month of Ramadan, and 5) make the pilgrimage to the city of Mecca once in your lifetime.

74
Q

How long were the crusades? (how many years did they last)

A

150 years

75
Q

This dynasty was known for excellence in literature. Its poetry is still considered the height of Chinese poetry. Writers in this dynasty also created China’s first known fictional short stories and novels.

A

Tang

76
Q

When was the Song Dynasty?

A

960 to 1279

77
Q

Neo-Confucianism was introduced in which dynasty?

A

Song

78
Q

When was the Tang Dynasty?

A

618 to 907

79
Q

What were two main ways that cultures came into contact with each other?

A

through the Afro-Eurasia-wide trade network

warfare

80
Q

Who founded Islam?

A

Muhammud

81
Q

This, meaning “submission,” is a monotheistic religion that continues in the traditions of both Judaism and Christianity

A

Islam

82
Q

Abraham, Moses, and Jesus are all referenced in this book as prophets of God, or Allah.

A

The Koran

83
Q

What are the five pillars of Islam?

A

1) confess faith in one God, 2) pray five times a day 3) give charity to those in need, 4) fast during the month of Ramadan, and 5) make the pilgrimage to the city of Mecca once in your lifetime.

84
Q

How long were the crusades? (how many years did they last)

A

150 years

85
Q

This dynasty was known for excellence in literature. Its poetry is still considered the height of Chinese poetry. Writers in this dynasty also created China’s first known fictional short stories and novels.

A

Tang

86
Q

When was the Song Dynasty?

A

960 to 1279

87
Q

Neo-Confucianism was introduced in which dynasty?

A

Song

88
Q

When was the Tang Dynasty?

A

618 to 907