Unit 2 Flashcards
Mauryan Empire Dates
321 to approximately 180 BCE
Around 330 BCE, Alexander the Great conquered what empire? He then continued to India
Persian
Which empire spanned from the Indus River Valley eastward through the Ganges River Valley and southward through the Deccan Plateau?
Mauryan
Who founded the Mauryan Empire?
Chandragupta Maurya
Reasons that the Mauryan Empire was so powerful (2)
Trade, Military
Stricken with disgust and filled with remorse for a very violent and bloody victory his forces claimed over the Kalinga in southeast India, Ashoka converted to what religion?
Buddhism
After Ashoka’s death in 232 BCE, the Mauryan Empire began to decline rapidly, primarily due to what?
economic problems and pressure from attacks in the northeast.
The Gupta empire was more decentralized and smaller than its predecessor, but it is often referred to as a golden age because of what
it enjoyed relative peace and saw significant advances in the arts and sciences
What was the dominant religion during the Gupta Dynasty?
Hinduism
Was the Gupta Dynasty a patriarchy?
yes
The Gupta Dynasty collapsed under pressure from whom in 550 CE?
the White Huns
Gupta Dynasty dates
320 to 550 CE
Qin dynasty Dates
221 to 209 CE
Which dynasty connected separate fortification walls that eventually became the Great Wall of China?
Qin
What was the dominant belief system of the Qin rulers?
Legalism