Unit 3 pt 2 Flashcards
Anterior (ant)
Pertaining to the front
Posterior
Pertaining to the back
Inferior (inf)
Pertaining to below
Superior (sup)
Pertaining to above
Distal
Pertaining to away (from the point of attachment of a body part)
Proximal
Pertaining to near (to the point of attachment of a body part)
Dorsal
Pertaining to the back
Ventral
Pertaining to the belly (front)
Caudal
Pertaining to the tail
Cephalic
Pertaining to the head
Anteroposterior (AP)
Pertaining to the front and to the back
Posteroanterior (PA)
Pertaining to the back and to the front
Lateral (lat)
Pertaining to a side
Medial (med)
Pertaining to the middle
Unilateral
Pertaining to one side (only)
Bilateral
Pertaining to two sides
Mediolateral
Pertaining to the middle and to the side
Mediad
Toward the middle
Cephalad
Toward the head
Midsagittal
Divides the body into right and left halves
Transverse
Horizontal field dividing the body into upper and lower portions
Frontal or coronal
Vertical field passing through the body from side to side, dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions
Sagittal
Vertical field running through the body from front to back, dividing the body into right and left sides