Unit 13 pt 3 Flashcards
Audiologist
One who studies and specializes in hearing
Audiology
Study of hearing
Aural
Pertaining to the ear
Otologist
Physician who studies and treats diseases of the ear
Otology
Study of the ear (a branch of medicine that deals with diseases of the ear)
Otorhinolaryngologist (ENT)
Physician who studies and treats diseases of the nose, ear, and larynx (throat)(also called otolaryngologist)
Acoumeter
Instrument used to measure (acuteness of) hearing
Audiogram
(Graphic) record of hearing
Audiometer
Instrument used to measure hearing
Audiometry
Measurement of hearing
Otoscope
Instrument used for visual examination of the ear
Otoscopy
Visual examination of the ear
Tympanometer
Instrument used to measure middle ear function
Tympanometry
Measurement (movement) of tympanic membrane
Labyrinthectomy
Excision of the labyrinth
Mastoidectomy
Excision of the mastoid bone
Mastoidotomy
Incision into the mastoid bone
Myringoplasty
Surgical repair of the tympanic membrane
Myringotomy
Incision into the tympanic membrane (performed to release pus or fluid and relieve pressure in the middle ear)(also called tympanocentesis)
Stapedectomy
Excision of the stapes (performed to restore hearing in cases of osteosclerosis, stapes replaced by prosthesis)
Tympanoplasty
Surgical repair of the middle ear