Unit 3 - Practice Test Questions Flashcards

1
Q

The exhalation of carbon dioxide makes the blood more ______.

A

basic

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2
Q

The left bronchus divides into ___ secondary bronchi.

A

two

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3
Q

The Adam’s apple if formed by the ______ _________.

A

thyroid cartilage

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4
Q

Bilirubin is a byproduct of the destruction of ____ ______ _____.

A

red blood cells

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5
Q

T/F: The element iron is usually acquired from meat, dairy products, beans and nuts.

A

True

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6
Q

T/F: Enzymes are used up in reactions.

A

False

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7
Q

T/F: Erythropoietin produces red blood cells.

A

True

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8
Q

T/F: The regulation of the potassium ion K+ is governed by aldosterone.

A

True

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9
Q

T/F: Body fluids are slightly alkaline.

A

True

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10
Q

The portion of the pleura that is attached to the chest wall is the _______ pleura.

A

parietal

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11
Q

The lesser omentum is between the ________ and the ______.

A

stomach and the liver

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12
Q

A hormone that increases blood calcium levels is produced by ___________ glands.

A

parathyroid

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13
Q

This law states that each gas in a mixture behaves as if no other gases were present.

A

Dalton’s law

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14
Q

This volume refers to the volume of air that can be forcefully expelled from the lungs after a normal expiration.

A

Expiratory reserve volume

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15
Q

T/F: The lowermost portion of the pharynx is the laryngeal pharynx.

A

True

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16
Q

The portion of the peritoneum attached to the small intestine is the _________.

A

mesentery

17
Q

Proteins are metabolized into all of the following EXCEPT:

A

cholesterol

18
Q

Vitamine B1 is :

A

thiamine

19
Q

The functional residual capacity is:

A

the amount of air in the lungs after normal exhalation

20
Q

The respiratory control centers are located in the parts of the brain stem called the ____ and _______.

A

pons and medulla