Unit 3 - photosynthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

Who is green light?

A

I am the wavelength that plants reflect

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2
Q

Who is oxygen?

A

I am produced in the light-dependent reactions and am

the by-product of water being split.

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3
Q

Who is carbon dioxide?

A

I am used in the Calvin Cycle as a carbon source to make

G3P.

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4
Q

Who is chlorophyll?

A

I am the structure that contains the thylakoids and the

stroma.

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5
Q

Who is thylakoid?

A

I am the structure that absorbs light and where the light-
dependent reactions take place

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6
Q

Who is stroma?

A

I am the space where the Calvin cycle (carbon fixation)

reactions occur

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7
Q

Who is NADPH and ATP?

A

I am the products of the light dependent reactions

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8
Q

Who is the light dependent
reactions?

A

I am the reactions that absorb light, split water, send
electrons into the ETC and power ATP synthase to create
ATP and NADPH. I also give off oxygen as a waste
product.

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9
Q

Who is the light independent
reactions?

A

I am the reactions that DO NOT require light, and take in
carbon dioxide, use ATP and NADPH, and create G3P.

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10
Q

Who is ADP and NADP?

A

I am the products of the Calvin Cycle and I get recycled in

the light dependent reactions to ATP and NADPH

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11
Q

Who is the gas removed from the
atmosphere in photosynthesis?

A

I am CO2

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12
Q

Who is the gas released to the
atmosphere in photosynthesis?

A

I am O2

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13
Q

Who splits water?

A

I am the light dependent reactions

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14
Q

Who “fixes” carbon?

A

I am the light independent reactions

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15
Q

Who makes ATP?

A

I am ATP synthase

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16
Q

which wavelengths does chlorophyll absorb?

A

Around 450 nm and 675 nm

17
Q

Which range does chlorophyll reflect?

A

From around 500nm- 600 nm (which is why leaves are green)

18
Q

What is the organelle where photosynthesis occurs?

A

Chlorophyll

19
Q

The light reactions occur in the ________ and the dark reactions take place in the ________.

A

thylakoid membrane / stroma

20
Q

What is the primary function of the light reactions of photosynthesis?

A

To produce NADPH and ATP

21
Q

What molecule does the light reactions split to get electrons for the ETC and create a molecule necessary for the Calvin cycle?

A

H20

22
Q

What waste product does the light-dependent reactions create?

A

Oxygen

23
Q

What is the function of NADPH?

A

It is an electron carrier

24
Q

Where does the carbon come from that is used to form glucose?

A

CO2 in the air

25
Q

Which of the following molecules is not needed for the Calvin Cycle?

A

H2O

26
Q

Where does the Calvin cycle take place?

A

stroma of the chloroplast