Unit 3: Mandatory Disclosures Flashcards
First Disclosure
Should be the Agency Disclosure
Types of Agency
Seller’s Agent
Buyer’s Agent
Duel Agency
California Civil Code 2079.19
Money does not determine loyalty
California Civil Code 2079.21
A dual agent cannot tell a buyer that a seller is willing to accept any less than originally offered. A dual agent cannot tell a seller that a buyer is willing to pay more than originally offered without express written consent from either party.
Full Disclosure
Disclosing or giving notice of all material facts
Duty to Other Party (nonagency)
Disclosure, Honesty, and Fairness
3 steps to an agency disclosure
Disclose, Elect, Confirm
Transfer Disclosure Statement (TDS)
Written disclosure statement of the property
Easton vs. Strassburger
Real Estate agents are required only to visually inspect one-to-four residential units and retain liability for any undisclosed defects that the agent knew about or should have discovered with a reasonably diligent visual inspection.
Insect Infestation
Two termite inspections- Disclose both to buyer
Red Flag
a visual sign that indicates a possible problem
Death on Property Rules
Disclose deaths on the property within 3 years
AIDS Disclosure
Cannot disclose how they died if it was for AIDs.
If the client asks about death on the property
regardless of the timeline, must disclose
Natural Hazards Disclosure
Disclosure form that covers if the property is in any zones where natural hazards can occur.
Lead-Based Paint
1) Pre-1978 we need a led-paint disclosure
2) after-1977 will not require a led-paint disclosure
3) Both agent and seller are liable for failure to disclose
Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA)
1) Prohibits Kickbacks
2) Requires the lender to provide a borrower with a good faith estimate of closing and loan costs within three business days of that borrower submitting an application.
Megan’s law
Every sales contract must include a notice informing buyers or lessees of the public availability of the sex offender database website.
Smoke Detectors
All properties must have a smoke detector.
Water Heater
Water heaters have to be strapped, braced, and anchored in order to resist falling in the event of an earthquake.
Supplemental Tax Bill Disclosure
Residential sellers must disclose to buyers in writing to expect supplemental tax reassessment bills.
Agents Duty
1) Fiduciary Duty to the Principal
2) Must disclose any known detrimental information to a buyer, even when the agent represents the seller.
3) Any material facts the agent becomes aware of must be disclosed to the principal.
Earthquake Safety Discosure Applies to
1-4 unit residential properties
The buyers sign that they have received a booklet relating to:
environmental hazards
Brownfields is a term related to
Soil Contamination
The purpose of Subdivided Lands Law is to
Protect purchasers from fraud
A right of rescission is provided by law for purchase agreements involving:
Timeshares and undivided interest subdivisions.