Unit 3 - Managing Canada's Resources and Industries Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
0
Q

What is a natural resource?

A

A resource found in nature.

Wood, water, sunlight

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What is a renewable resource?

A

A resource that is renewable.
JK,
It’s a resource that can replace itself once it has been used.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is a non-renewable resource?

A

A resource that can only be used once.

Coal, iron, oil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is a flow resource?

A

A resource that is replaced by natural action weather or not humans use it.
Water, wind

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the four Industries?

A

Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
Quaternary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is a primary industry?

A

Industries that extract the raw materials from the environment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is a secondary industry?

A

Industries that manufacture/process the raw materials

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the Tertiary industry?

A

Industries that sell the processed goods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the Quaternary industry?

A

The industry that sells/exchanges information

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are imports and exports?

A

Imports - When goods or services are brought into the country.
Exports - The sale of products or services to another country

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is GDP (Gross domestic product)

A

The total value of all goods and services in a country, per person.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are hydroponics?

A

A way of farming that doesn’t require soil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is sustainable yield forest management?

A

Use of a forests’ resources at a rate that allows the forest to renew itself

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is softwood?

A

Wood from coniferous (Needle-leaved) trees

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is hardwood?

A

Wood from broad-leaved trees

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are commercial forests?

A

The part of a forest that has large enough trees and is close enough to a market to allow it to be harvested by a forest industry.

16
Q

What is aquaculture?

A

The production of fish and other marine products on fish farms

17
Q

What are metallic minerals?

A

Minerals that we use for beauty and jewellery, such as gold, silver, and platinum.

18
Q

What are the advantages and disadvantages of technological advancement?

A

Advantages - We get awesome new technology such as cars, planes, phones, etc.

Disadvantages - Making these things requires resources and power, and can pollute the environment.

19
Q

What are the 4 factors that contribute to agricultureal success?

A

Soil
Topography
Biological systems
Climate

20
Q

Why is agriculture so important to Canadians?

A

It provides jobs, money, and food to the country

21
Q

What is intensive farming?

A

Small farms in an urban area that require lots of labour and supplies in order to yield a crop. They usually don’t make a lot of money because there isn’t enough land to produce high profits.

22
Q

What is extensive farming?

A

Farming in rural areas where you can get lots of crops because less labour is required. Even if you make a low amount of crops, you will still make a profit.

23
Q

What is sustainable forest management and why is it important?

A

SFM is cutting down trees at a rate where the forest can replenish its losses. It is important because we need to keep Canadas’ forests alive for future generations.

24
Q

What are some concerns for the fishing industry?

A

Fish are being over caught. We are losing fish production.

25
Q

What types of products come from mining? Name 3

A
Iron
gold
platinum
copper
uranium
diamonds
emeralds
rubys
coal
silver
etc.
26
Q

How does Canada make energy? (What types of energy do we make)

A
Hydro
Natural gas
coal
nuclear
wind