Unit 3: lumbar ventral rami and lumbar plexus Flashcards

0
Q

The first and second lumbar ventral rami communicate with the lumbar sympathetic truck by the (white/grey/both)ramus/rami communicans.

A

Both

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1
Q

How many lumbar sympathetic ganglia supply the grey rami communicans to the five lumbar ventral rami?

A

4

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2
Q

the lumbosacral truck is formed by

A

small portion of the 4th lumbar plexus and the 5th lumbar ventral rami

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3
Q

the fourth ventral ramus is usually called…

A

Nervus Furcalis

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4
Q

The lumbar plexus is formed by…

A

1st-3rd and most of the 4th lumbar ventral rami

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5
Q

Name the nerve which emerge from the superficial ring of the inguinal canal.

A

ilioinguinal nerve and genital branch of genitofemoral nerve

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6
Q

Name the roots of the genitofemoral nerve.

A

L1 and L2

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7
Q

Name the nerve which passes thourgh the entire inguinal canal.

A

Genital branch of the genitofemoral nerve

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8
Q

Name the nerve which innervates the adductor magnus.

A

Posterior branch of Obturator nerve and Sciatic nerve of sacral plexus

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9
Q

Name three nerves which emerge at the posteromedial margin of the psoas major.

A

Obturator nerve, Accessory Obturator nerve, and Lateral Femoral Cutaneous nerve L2-L3

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10
Q

Name the nerve from the 3rd and 4th lumbar ventral rami, which innervates the pectineus and hip joint.

A

Accessory Obturator Nerve L3-L4

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11
Q

Name the nerve which supplies the parietal peritoneum in the iliac fossa.

A

Lateral Femoral cutaneous nerve of L2-L3

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12
Q

Name the nerves with pass under the inguinal ligament entering the thigh.

A

Femoral branch of genitofemoral of iliohypogastric nerve, lateral femoral cutaneous of femoral and femoral nerve

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13
Q

The subsartorial plexus is formed by…

A

Anterior branch of Obturator L2-L4, Medial Femoral cutaneous of femoral, and Saphenous nerve of the posterior division of Femoral

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14
Q

Name 3 nerves which innervate the pectineus

A

Anterior branch of Obturator L2-L4, Accessory Obturator L3-L4, and Femoral Nerve L2-L4

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15
Q

Name the nerve which descends between the Psoas major and Iliacus in the abdomen to the thigh.

A

Femoral Nerve L2-L4

16
Q

Name the nerves which form the patellar plexus.

A

Saphenous nerve of the posterior division of the Femoral nerve, medial femoral cutaneous nerve, lateral femoral cutaneous nerve, and intermediate femoral cutaneous nerve

17
Q

Name the nerve which accompanies the descending genicular artery.

A

Saphenous nerve of posterior division of femoral

18
Q

Name the nerve which accompanies the great saphenous vein in the medial side of the leg.

A

Saphenous nerve of the posterior division of the femoral

19
Q

Name the nerves which locate in the adductor canal.

A

Saphenous nerve of the posterior division of femoral, nerve the the vastus intermedius

20
Q

Name the nerves which innervate the hip joint.

A

Accessory Obturator Nerve L3-L4, Anterior branch of Obturator L2-L3, and Saphenous nerve of posterior division of Femoral

21
Q

Name the nerve which pierces the fascia lata at the distal end of the adductor canal, and precedes the medial side of the the knee with the descending genicular artery.

A

Saphenous nerve of the posterior branch of Femoral

22
Q

Muscular branches of the posterior division of the femoral nerve innervates.

A

quadriceps femoris and rectus femoris

23
Q

Which nerve emerges or lies on the lateral side of the psoas major in the lumbar region?

A

Femoral Nerve L2-L4