Unit 3 Legislative Branch Flashcards

0
Q

Permanent committee in congress that oversees bills that deal with certain kinds of issues

A

Standing committee

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1
Q

Made up of two houses. The Senate and House of Representatives.

A

Bicameral Legislature

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2
Q

Group with a standing committee thats specializes in a subcategory of its atanding committee’s responsibility

A

Sub committee

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3
Q

A temporary committee formed to study one specific issue and report its findings to the senate or the house of representatives

A

Select community

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4
Q

A committee of the house and the senate that usually acts as a study group and reports its findings back to the house and senate

A

Joint committee

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5
Q

A temporary joint committee set up when the house in the senate has passed different versions of the same bill

A

Conference committee

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6
Q

The system that gives the member of the majority party with the longest un interupted service on a particular committee the leadership of that committee

A

Seniority system

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7
Q

A period of time during which a legislature meets to conduct business.

A

Session

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8
Q

Population count every ten years.

A

Census

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9
Q

States who population increases less rapidly then most states or population decreases may lose representative while states population grows faster may be entitled to more representatives.

A

Reapportion

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10
Q

The process of setting up new district lines after reapportionment has been completed.

A

Redistricting

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11
Q

Means that the political party controlling the state government draws a districts boundaries to gain an advantage in election.

A

Gerrymandering

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12
Q

Statewide.

A

At-large

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13
Q

LAs , are a second type of personal staff member

A

legislative assistant

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14
Q

A closed meeting

A

Caucus

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15
Q

Top assistant

A

Majority leader

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16
Q

Assistant floor leaders in the house

A

Whips

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17
Q

List bills that are up for consideration

A

Calendars

18
Q

Minimum number of members who much be present to permit legislative body to take official action

A

Quorum

19
Q

Handles the many requests for help from people in lawmaker’s state or congressional district

A

Caseworker

20
Q

The senate member, elected by the senate, who stands in as president of the senate in the absence of the Vice President.

A

President pro tempore

21
Q

A method of defeating a bill in which a senator talks until a majority either abandons the bill or agrees to modify it.

A

Filibuster

22
Q

A vote of formal disproval of a members actions

A

Censur

23
Q

Members already in office won reelection

A

Incumbent

24
Q

A procedure that allows each senator to speak only 1 hour on a bill under debate.

A

Cloture

25
Q

A period of time during which a legislature meets to conduct business

A

Session

26
Q

Member of a lawmakers personal staff who runs the lawmakers office supervises the schedule and gives advice

A

Administrative assistant

27
Q

Members work directly for individual senators and representatives.

A

Personal Staff

28
Q

Members work for the many House and Senate committes.

A

Committee Staff

29
Q

The people in the districts they represent

A

Constituents

30
Q

Powers directly stated in the constitution

A

Expressed powers

31
Q

Article section 8 of the constitution gives the congress the power to make or all laws that are necessary improper for carried duties.

A

Necessary improper clause

32
Q

A law proposed to raise money

A

Revenue bills

33
Q

A proposed law authorized spending money

A

Appropriation bills

34
Q

Trade among the states

A

Interstate commerce

35
Q

Formal accusation of misconduct in office against a public official.

A

Impeachment

36
Q

Powers directly stated in the constitution

A

Expressed powers

37
Q

Freedom from prosecution for witness whose testimony tie them to illegal acts.

A

Immunity

38
Q

The provision congress wrote into some laws allowed it to revue and cancel actions of executive decisions.

A

Legislative veto

39
Q

Illegal order that a person appear or requested documents.

A

Subpoena

40
Q

Living under oath

A

Perjury

41
Q

Willful obstruction of justice

A

Contempt

42
Q

He yearly financial plan for the national government

A

National budget

43
Q

The presidents refusal to spend money that congress has voted fund of program

A

Impoundment