Unit 3: Imperialism: Rwanda and India

Question 1

“Jewel in the Crown”

Answer 1

Nickname for India

Question 2

Amritsar Massacre

Answer 2

Soldiers firing into a crowd of innocent protesters

Question 3

Annex

Answer 3

territory entering a state

Question 4

Benefits of British rule in India

Answer 4

Free trade; political stability; infrastructure improvements

Question 5

Berlin Conference

Answer 5

Africa’s Division

Question 6

Civil disobedience

Answer 6

nonviolent resistance

Question 7

colony

Answer 7

group of people who settle into a new land, but remain subject to their previous home

Question 8

Costs of British rule in India

Answer 8

India went out of business; farmers and villages couldn’t feed themselves due to producing cash crops; racism; industry disappeared because of British trade laws

Question 9

Direct rule

Answer 9

Same country straight to the people

Question 10

Ethiopia

Answer 10

Remained independent

Question 11

Genocide

Answer 11

extermination of an entire ethic, racial, religious or national group

Question 12

Hutus

Answer 12

Slaughtered tutsis

Question 13

Imperialism

Answer 13

Control of one people by another

Question 14

4 major causes

Answer 14

Industrial Revolution inspired a search for new markets and raw materials
Racism
Power and prestige
Missions

Question 15

Indigenous

Answer 15

native

Question 16

Indirect rule

Answer 16

under influence from a ruler to another ruler who rules a country or people

Question 17

Liberia

Answer 17

remained independent

Question 18

Mohandas Gandhi

Answer 18

lawyer; civil disobedience; led India’s independence

Question 19

Muhummad Ali Jinna

Answer 19

muslim league

Question 20

non violent resistance

Answer 20

civil disobedience

Question 21

old imperialism

Answer 21

Settlements/ trading posts

Question 22

new imperialism

Answer 22

colonies

Question 23

Pakistan

Answer 23

Muslim

Question 24

Panama Canal

Answer 24

us imperialism

Question 25

Philippines

Answer 25

us imperialism

Question 26

Propaganda

Answer 26

information of misleading nature used to publicize a cause or political point of view

Question 27

Raw materials

Answer 27

Basic material from which product is made

Question 28

Sepoy mutiny

Answer 28

first war for Independence led by Indian soldiers

Question 29

Social Darwinism

Answer 29

"Survival of the fittest"

Question 30

Suez Canal

Answer 30

Influenced interest in Egypt; lifeline to India; shortened distance to ASia

Question 31

Tutsis

Answer 31

slaughtered by hutus for their favoritism by the British for looking more like them

Question 32

Viceroy

Answer 32

governor of a country ruling as the representative of a sovereign

Question 33

White Man's Burden

Answer 33

Poem by Kipling' white mans duty to care for people of other races