Unit 3: Globalisation Flashcards

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1
Q

Clark Fisher Model

A

A model used to show changes in employment structure that happen over time.

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2
Q

Movement of goods around the world in large container ships

A

Containerisation

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3
Q

Deindustrialisation

A

Where secondary employment in a country is rising (production/ manufacturing)

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4
Q

Investment in a countries factories, transport and infrastructure that is given by a foreign company

A

FDI (Foreign Direct Investment)

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5
Q

Globalisation

A

The growing interdependence between countries

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6
Q

IMF

A

International Monetary Fund- An organisation that aims to help and prevent financial problems around the world.

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7
Q

Merger

A

Two companies with similar products join together to form a larger company (one might buy the other)

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8
Q

New Economy

A

Businesses that are based on the sale of services, rather than goods.

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9
Q

A country that is industrialising very quickly

A

NIC (newly industrialising quickly)

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10
Q

Primary Industry

A

Jobs that involve extracting raw materials from the land (e.g. fishing, mining)

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11
Q

Jobs that involve manufacturing (making) something (e.g. seamstress)

A

Secondary Industry

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12
Q

Tertiary Industry

A

Jobs that provide a service (e.g. sales assistant)

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13
Q

Quaternary Industry

A

Jobs that provide information and expert help (e.g. ICT support, research and development)

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14
Q

A factory where workers are expected to work long hours, with low pay and poor working conditions

A

Sweatshop

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15
Q

State-Led Investment

A

Investment from a Government into state owned companies

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16
Q

TNC’s

A

Trans-National Corporation (A company that operates in two or more countries).

17
Q

WTO

A

World Trade Organisation (An organisation that aims to make trade around the world fairer, without as many taxes and tariffs).