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ZBrain & Behavior > Unit 3 Exam > Flashcards

Unit 3 Exam Flashcards

1
Q

chain of amino acids - binds to receptor on membrane

A

protein hormone

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2
Q

smaller, simpler. Single version of an amino acid. binds to receptor on membrane

A

amine hormone

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3
Q

cholesterol base. activate receptors within cells.

A

steroid hormone

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4
Q

FSH and LH

A

protein

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5
Q

thyroid-stimulating hormone

A

protein

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6
Q

insulin

A

protein

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7
Q

oxytocin and vasopressin. where?

A

protein. pituitary - posterior lobe

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8
Q

epinephrine and NE

A

amine

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9
Q

thyroid hormones

A

amine

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10
Q

melatonin

A

amine

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11
Q

estradiol

A

steroid

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12
Q

progesterone

A

steroid

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13
Q

androgens (testosterone and dihydrotestosterone)

A

steroid

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14
Q

cortisol

A

steroid

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15
Q

what does oxytocin do?

A

milk let down, orgasm physical contact, species bonding

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16
Q

what does vasopressin do?

A

water conservation, increases blood pressure, pair bonding in prairie voles

17
Q

hormone secretion is regulated by ___________ feedback

A

negative

18
Q

negative feedback

A

output of the hormone feeds back to inhibit drive for more of that same hormone

19
Q

allostasis

A

behavioral and physiological adjustments made in response to current & predicted environmental stressors

20
Q

what detects osmotic thirst

A

osmosensory neurons: hypothalamic nuclei and circumventricular organs

21
Q

breaks down glycogen for use

A

glucagon

ZBrain & Behavior (4 decks)

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