Unit 3: Chemical Composition Common ECMs Flashcards
Air
Mixture
78% Nitrogen (N), 21% Oxygen (O), and other gases
Brass
Mixture
Copper (Cu), Zinc (Zn)
Bronze
CuSn
Mixture
Copper (Cu), Tin (Sn)
Carbon Dioxide
CO2
Compound
Carbon (C), Oxygen (O)
Coal
CH
Mixture
Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H)
Copper (II) sulfate
CuSO4
Compound
Copper (Cu), Sulfur (S), Oxygen (O)
Magnesium Oxide
MgO
Compound
Magnesium (Mg), Oxygen (O)
Oil
(petrol, crude oil etc.)
C8H18
Mixture
Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H)
pure petrol (100%) is compound
higher grade of petrol = higher purity
Ozone
O3
Compound
Oxygen (O)
Sand
SiO2
Compound
Silica (Si), Oxygen (O)
Sea Water/Table Salt (Sodium Chloride)
NaCl
Compound
Sodium (Na), Chloride (Cl)
Soft Drinks
Mixture
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) in water (H2O)
Steel
Mixture
Iron (Fe), Tin (Sn)
Sugar
C12H22O11
Compound
Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), Oxygen (O)
Water
H2O
Compound
Hydrogen (H), Oxygen (O)
Tap water is mixture
Vinegar (ethanoic acid)
CH₃COOH
Mixture
Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H) Oxygen (O)
Chloroform (from ab)
CHCl3
Compound
Hydrogen (H), Chlorine (Cl), Carbon (C)
Sulfuric acid (from ab)
H2SO4
Compound
Hydrogen (H), Oxygen (O), Sulfur (S)
Hydrochloric acid (from ab)
HCl
Compound
Hydrogen (H), Chlorine (Cl)
Ammonia (from ab)
NH3
Compound
Hydrogen (H), Nitrogen (N)
Asbestos (from ab)
Mixture
Ethanol (from ab)
C2H6O
Compound
Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), Oxygen (O)