Unit 3 Chapter 6 Part 1 and 2

Question 1

Artifacts

Answer 1

A visible object or technology that a culture creates

Question 2

cultural landscape

Answer 2

A natural landscape that has been modified by humans, reflecting their cultural beliefs and values

Question 3

cultural norms

Answer 3

a shared standard or pattern that guides the behavior of a group of people

Question 4

cultural relativism

Answer 4

the evaluation of a culture by its own standards

Question 4

cultural trait

Answer 4

a shared object or cultural practice

Question 5

Language

Answer 5

the a distinct system of communication that is the carrier of human thoughts and cultural identities

Question 5

Ethnicity

Answer 5

the state belonging to a group of people who share common cultural characteristics

Question 5

Culture

Answer 5

the beliefs, values, practices, behaviors, and Technologies shared by society and passed down from generation to generation

Question 6

Ethnocentrism

Answer 6

the tendency of ethnic groups to evaluate other groups according to their preconceived ideas originating from their own culture

Question 6

ethnic neighborhoods

Answer 6

a cultural landscape within a community of people outside of their area of origin

Question 6

Identity

Answer 6

the ways in which humans make sense of themselves and how they wish to be viewed by others

Question 7

Mentifacts

Answer 7

essential, and during element of the culture that reflects its shared ideas, values, knowledge, and beliefs

Question 8

Pilgrimage

Answer 8

a journey to Holy place for Spiritual reasons

Question 8

postmodern architecture

Answer 8

a building style that emerges a reaction to modern designs , and values diversity and Design

Question 8

popular culture

Answer 8

the widespread behaviors, believes, and practices of ordinary people in society at a given point in time

Question 9

Religion

Answer 9

a system of spiritual beliefs that helps form cultural perceptions, attitudes, beliefs, and values

Question 10

sequent occupance

Answer 10

the notion that successive societies leave behind their cultural imprint, a collection of evidence about human character and experiences within Geographic region, which shapes the cultural landscape

Question 10

traditional culture

Answer 10

the long-established behaviors, believes, and practices passed down from generation to generation

Question 11

Sociofacts

Answer 11

a structure organization of a culture that influences social behavior
traditional architecture - an established building style of different cultures, religions, and places

Question 12

Toponym

Answer 12

a place name

Question 13

Adherents

Answer 13

A person who is loyal to a belief, religion, or organization

Question 14

centripetal force

Answer 14

a force that unites a group of people

Question 14

gender identity

Answer 14

an individual’s innermost concept of self as male, female, a blend of both, or neither

Question 14

centrifugal force

Answer 14

a force that divides a group of people

Question 15

Denomination

Answer 15

they separate Church organization that unites a number of local congregations

Question 15

gendered spaces

Answer 15

a space designed and deliberately incorporated into the landscape to accommodate gender roles

Question 16

Dialects

Answer 16

A variation of a standard language specific to a general area, with differences and pronunciation, degree of rapidity in speech, word choice, and spelling

Question 17

Gentrification

Answer 17

the renovations and improvements conforming to middle class preferences

Question 17

Sect

Answer 17

A relatively small group that has separated from an established religious denomination

Question 18

Placemaking

Answer 18

A Community Driven process in which people collaborate to create a place where they can live, work, play, and learn

Question 18

safe spaces

Answer 18

a space of acceptance for people who are sometimes marginalized by Society

Question 19

third place

Answer 19

a communal space that is separate from home (first place) or work (second place)

Question 20

sense of place

Answer 20

the subjective feelings and memories people associate with a geographic location

Question 21

traditional architecture

Answer 21

an established building style of different cultures, religions, and places