UNIT 3: Cellular Energetics Flashcards

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1
Q

bioenergetics

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2
Q

first law of thermodynamics

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3
Q

second law of thermodynamics

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4
Q

entropy

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5
Q

exergonic reaction

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6
Q

energy diagram

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7
Q

endergonic reaction

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8
Q

transition state

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9
Q

activation energy

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10
Q

enzymes

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11
Q

enzyme specificity

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12
Q

substrates

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13
Q

active site

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14
Q

enzyme-substrate complex

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15
Q

induced-fit

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16
Q

cofactors

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17
Q

coenzymes

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18
Q

denatured

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19
Q

Q10

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20
Q

allosteric sites

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21
Q

competitive inhibition

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22
Q

allosteric inhibitor

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23
Q

noncompetitive inhibition

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24
Q

cellular respiration

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25
Q

photosynthesis

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26
Q

light reactions

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27
Q

dark reactions

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28
Q

photons

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29
Q

stroma

A
30
Q

grana

A
31
Q

thylakoids

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32
Q

chlorophyll a

A
33
Q

chlorophyll b

A
34
Q

chlorophyll

A
35
Q

carotenoids

A
36
Q

reaction center

A
37
Q

antenna pigments

A
38
Q

photosystem I

A
39
Q

photosystem II

A
40
Q

P680

A
41
Q

P700

A
42
Q

photophosphorylation

A
43
Q

absorption spectrum

A
44
Q

emission spectrum

A
45
Q

photolysis

A
46
Q

NADPH

A
47
Q

carbon fixation

A
48
Q

calvin-benson cycle

A
49
Q

photorespiration

A
50
Q

CAM plants

A
51
Q

C4 plants

A
52
Q

aerobic respiration

A
53
Q

anaerobic respiration

A
54
Q

NADH

A
55
Q

FADH2

A
56
Q

glycolysis

A
57
Q

pyruvic acid

A
58
Q

acetyl-CoA

A
59
Q

pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC)

A
60
Q

krebs/citric acid cycle

A
61
Q

matrix

A
62
Q

oxaloacetate

A
63
Q

citric acid

A
64
Q

electron transport chain

A
65
Q

cytochrome C

A
66
Q

pH gradient/proton gradient

A
67
Q

chemiosmosis

A
68
Q

ATP synthase

A
69
Q

oxidative phosphorylation

A
70
Q

lactic acid

A
71
Q

ethanol/ethyl alcohol

A
72
Q

fermentation

A