Unit 3 Catheterization Flashcards

1
Q

Oliguria

A

Diminished capacity to form urine.

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2
Q

Polyuria

A

An excessive output of urine. Common symptom with diabetes.

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3
Q

Incontinence

A

Frequent and urgent sensation of the need to void causing involuntary loss of urine.

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4
Q

Nocturia

A

To void overnight.

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5
Q

Urinary Retention

A

Marked accumulation of urine in the bladder as a result of the bladder’s inability to empty.

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6
Q

Hesitancy

A

Difficulty initiating urination.

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7
Q

Hematuria

A

Blood in the urine.

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8
Q

Frequency

A

Voiding more than 8 times in the 24 hrs.

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9
Q

Dysuria

A

Painful or difficult urination.

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10
Q

Dribbling

A

Leakage of urine despite voluntary control of urination.

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11
Q

Retention

A

Accumulation of urine in the bladder, with inability of the bladder to empty fully.

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12
Q

Intermittent Catheterization

A

Used when seeking to relieve discomfort due to bladder dissension, provision of decompression.

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13
Q

Dorsal Recumbent Postion

A

Supine with knees flexed.

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14
Q

Distal

A

Situated away form the center of the body or from the point of attachment.

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15
Q

Encrustations

A

Build up of secretions at the catheter insertion site. This is a source of irritation and potential infection.

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16
Q

Foley Catheter

A

Is a flexible tube that passes through the urethra and into the bladder to drain. This type of catheter can remain for long periods of time.

17
Q

In dwelling Catheter

A

This type of catheter is held in the bladder by a water filled balloon.

18
Q

In situ

A

Means in place

19
Q

Post Void Residual

A

Measures the urine that remains in the bladder after the patient voids, used for diagnostic work up for a patient with urinary retention or incontinence.

20
Q

Patency of catheter

A

The condition of not being blocked or obstructed.

21
Q

Urgency

A

Sudden, compelling urge to urinate. Causes urinary incontinences.