Unit 3, AOS 1, Dp 5 Flashcards
Autocratic
involves a manager making decisions and directing employees without any input from them
Autocratic +
+ Decision-making power lies solely with management
+ Employees have clearly defined roles with reduced responsibility and risk, as they only have to follow the manager’s instructions.
+ Decision making is quick
Autocratic -
- all solutions and ideas come from potentially limited views
- lack opportunity to take into account broader range of approaches
- low employee motivation
Persuasive
Involves a manager making decisions
and communicating the reasons for those decisions to employees without their input.
Persuasive +
+ employees have clearly defines roles with less responsibility and risk
+ quick decision making
+ employee have a greater sense of involvement
Persuasive -
- all solutions and ideas come from potentially limited views of the manager alone
- potential for promotion restricted
- process of informing employees can be time-consuming
Consultative
involves a manager seeking input from employees on business decisions but making the final decision themselves.
Consultative +
+ managers can gain multiple perspectives and suggestions from employees who carry out work
+ employees feel more motivated and involved
Consultative -
- Employees may offer unsuitable suggestions
- Employee conflict and resentment
- collection and consultation time-consuming
Participative
involves a manager sharing information
with employees so that employees can participate in decision-making.
Participative +
+ relationships improve due to open two-way communication
+ employees may feel more motivated when contributing
+ employees feel empowered
+ potential for more positive corporate culture
Participative -
- Accommodating multiple perspectives from managers and employees may result in a compromise that decreases the overall quality of a business decision
- Hierarchical structure within a business can be disrupted
- potential conflict between employees and managers
- time-consuming
Laissez-faire
involves a manager communicating business objectives to employees and giving them freedom to make decisions independently.
Laissez-faire +
+ fosters an environment in which creativity and innovation are valued
+ increased motivation and empowerment
Laissez-faire -
- loss of control by management
- business objectives may not be met by employees due to a lack of direction from managers
- potential for employees to make poor decision