Unit 3: Anatomical and Kinesiological Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Sam has injured his right knee and his right arm. His injuries are…

A

Ipsilateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Sue has injured her right knee and her left elbow. Her injuries are…

A

Contralateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Betty has injured both shoulders. Her injury is…

A

Bilateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The radial head is … in relation to the A-C joint.

A

Distal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

In the anatomical position, your little finger is … in relation to your thumb

A

Medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Before you stand, you slide your foot backward toward your chair to prepare. This motion involves knee…

A

Flexion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

You reach out to grab a pot on the stove and your shoulder protracts. What direction did the scapula move in relation to the spine?

A

Lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The hip joint is a … joint

A

Triaxial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Hip medial rotation occurs in a … plane through a … axis

A

Transverse, Vertical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The wrist is an example of a … joint.

A

Biaxial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Pressing on the gas pedal involves ankle…

A

Plantar flexion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Removing your foot from the brake involves ankle…

A

Dorsiflexion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

After you appropriately stretch a muscle, it is able to recoil to its normal resting length. This is because of … of the muscle.

A

Elasticity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A biaxial joint has … degrees of freedom.

A

Two

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The amount of muscular force needed to cause rotary motion is called…

A

Torque

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The plantar flexors lifting your body weight when you reach up to grab something off of a high shelf is an example of a…

A

Second-Class Lever

17
Q

The head moving on the neck as you look up at the ceiling is an example of a…

A

First-Class Lever

18
Q

Synovial Joints

A
  • Knee
  • Glenohumeral
  • Femoroacetabular
  • CMC
19
Q

Cartilaginous

A
  • Symphysis Pubis

- Vertebrae

20
Q

Fibrous

A
  • Teeth
  • Cranial Bones
  • Distal Tibiofibular
21
Q

Normal End Feels

A
  • Hard
  • Firm
  • Soft
22
Q

Abnormal End Feel

A
  • Springy block
  • Bony
  • Empty
23
Q

Musculocutaneous Nerve

A
  • Biceps Brachii
  • Brachialis
  • Coracaobrachialis
24
Q

Axillary Nerve

A
  • Deltoid

- Teres Minor

25
Q

Radial Nerve

A
  • Anconeus
  • Triceps
  • Brachioradialis
  • Supinator
  • Extensors
26
Q

Median N.

A
  • Palmaris Longus
  • Pronator Teres
  • Pronator Quadratus
  • Flexor Carpi Radialis
  • Flexor Digitorum Superficialis
  • Flexor Digitorum Profundus
  • FLexor Pollicis Longus
  • Flexor Pollicis Brevis
  • Abductor Pollicis Longus
  • Opponens Pollicis
  • Lumbricals 1 and 2
27
Q

Ulnar N.

A
  • Interosseous
  • Adductor Pollicis
  • Abductor Digiti Minimi
  • Opponens Digiti Minimi
  • Flexor Digiti Minimi
  • Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
  • Flexor Digitorum Profundus
  • Lumbricals 3 and 4
28
Q

Shoulder abduction occurs in a … plane through a … axis

A

Frontal, Sagittal