Unit 3 Flashcards

0
Q

What was the big landmass called?

A

Pangaea, meaning all lands

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1
Q

What four theories did Alfred Wegener have for his theory of plate tectonics?

A

Glossopteris fossils-plants that resembled their ferns, their seeds couldn’t have traveled across the ocean
Folded mountains- similar mountain formations
Glacial deposits- scratches in the rocks
Coal deposits-to different lands seemed to be connected

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2
Q

Who and when discovered the continental drift?

A

Alfred Wegener in 1910

He was German

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3
Q

What are trenches and ridges?

A

Deep valleys on the ocean floor

Mountain chains that rise from the ocean floor

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4
Q

What is a diverging, converging and transform boundary?

A
Moving apart
Coming together(up and down)
Sliding along each other
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5
Q

Two types of converging boundaries

A

Oceanic and continental

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6
Q

Two formations of converging boundaries…….

A

Mountain ranges and trenches

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7
Q

What is subduction/subduction zone?

A

Converging boundary of oceanic and continental plates

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8
Q

What are anticlines and synclines?

A

Anticline-upfold in the rock

Syncline-down fold in rock

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