Unit 3 Flashcards
What was the big landmass called?
Pangaea, meaning all lands
What four theories did Alfred Wegener have for his theory of plate tectonics?
Glossopteris fossils-plants that resembled their ferns, their seeds couldn’t have traveled across the ocean
Folded mountains- similar mountain formations
Glacial deposits- scratches in the rocks
Coal deposits-to different lands seemed to be connected
Who and when discovered the continental drift?
Alfred Wegener in 1910
He was German
What are trenches and ridges?
Deep valleys on the ocean floor
Mountain chains that rise from the ocean floor
What is a diverging, converging and transform boundary?
Moving apart Coming together(up and down) Sliding along each other
Two types of converging boundaries
Oceanic and continental
Two formations of converging boundaries…….
Mountain ranges and trenches
What is subduction/subduction zone?
Converging boundary of oceanic and continental plates
What are anticlines and synclines?
Anticline-upfold in the rock
Syncline-down fold in rock