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Grade 12 Biology > Unit 3 > Flashcards

Unit 3 Flashcards

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AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Photoautotrophs

A

An organism that harnesses light energy to drive the synthesis of organic compounds from carbon dioxide.

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2
Q

Heterotroph

A

organism that obtains energy from the foods it consumes; also called a consumer

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3
Q

Chemoautotrophs

A

Organisms that use hydrogen sulfide or other chemicals as energy source instead of light.

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4
Q

aerobic cellular respiration

A

Series of 20 enzyme controlled redox reactions which are exergonic

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5
Q

obligate anaerobes

A

Requires oxygen as final electron acceptor. Ex most animals, plants, protist, fungi, and bacteria

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6
Q

Facultative anaerobes

A

Can tolerate both conditions. Ex. E. Coli (dysentery), vibrio cholerae (cholera)

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7
Q

Glycolysis

A

The breakdown of glucose by enzymes, releasing energy and pyruvic acid.

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8
Q

Kerbs cycle

A

Stage of cellular respiration that finishes the breakdown of pyruvic acid molecules to carbon dioxide, releasing energy.

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9
Q

Kerbs- Can

A

Citrate

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10
Q

Kerbs- I

A

Isocitrate

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11
Q

Kerbs- keep

A

Alpha-Ketoglatarate

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12
Q

Kerbs- selling

A

Surrnyl-CoA

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13
Q

Kerbs- seashells

A

Succincte

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14
Q

Kerbs- for

A

Fumerate

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15
Q

Kerbs- money

A

Malate

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16
Q

Kerbs- officer

A

Oxaloacctate

17
Q

Glycolysis- Goodness

A

Glucose

18
Q

Glycolysis- gracious

A

Glucose-6-phosphate

19
Q

Glycolysis- father

A

Fructose-6-phosphate

20
Q

Glycolysis- franklyn

A

Fructose-6-biphosphate

21
Q

Glycolysis- did

A

Dihydroxyacetone phosphate

22
Q

Glycolysis- go

A

Glycesaldehyde-3-phosphate

23
Q

Glycolysis- by

A

1-3-biphosphoglycarate

24
Q

Glycolysis-picking

A

3-phosephaglycarate-2-phosphoglycerate, phosphoanolpyramide

25
Q

Glycolysis- pumpkins

A

Pysuate

26
Q

2 phyrate owdater-ace

A

Acetyl-CoA formatic

27
Q

2 phyrate owdater-is

A

Indermediate formatics

28
Q

2 phyrate owdater-high

A

Hydrogen removal

Grade 12 Biology (5 decks)

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