UNIT 2B Flashcards
NKTI
national kidney transport institute
severe allergic reaction
anaphylactic shock
most concentrated urine
first morning
first to be observed in first morning urine
volume using graduated cylinder
for addis count
12 hour specimen
wbc is also known as what
pus cell
for nitrite determination
4 hr specimen
for urobilinogen
afternoon (2-4pm)
used to monitor glucose content (best for glycosuria)
2 hr postprandial
catheter used for catheterized specimen
foley catheter
alternative for catheterized specimen because it is non invasive
mid-stream
optimum specimen for culture (anaerobic culture)
suprapubic aspiration
process that provides documentation of proper sample identification, used in drug specimen collection
chain of custody
normal range of urine volume
600-2000 mL
average
1200-1500 mL
night urine output
<400 mL
required for routine ua
10-15 mL
increase urine production
diuresis
less than normal vol of urine
oliguria
absence of urine
anuria
increase urination at night
nocturia
increase urination and often in diabetic patients
polyuria
caused by defect either in pancreatic production of insulin or function of insulin that results in INCREASED BODY GLUCOSE CONCENTRATION
Diabetes mellitus
results from decrease in the production of ADH
diabetes insipidus