Unit 2A Test Flashcards

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1
Q

How many chambers are in Congress?

A

2

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2
Q

What are the chambers of Congress?

A

Senate and House of Representatives

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3
Q

True or False: A bill only needs to pass one chamber of Congress to become a law

A

False

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4
Q

Who proposes bills?

A

Members of Congress

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5
Q

What does the Speaker/Majority leader do with a bill?

A

Gives it to a committee

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6
Q

What happens to a bill once a committee is done with it?

A

They pass it on to a subcommittee

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7
Q

Who has the greatest chance of winning an election?

A

The incumbent candidate running for reelection

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8
Q

Who has the power to create executive agencies?

A

Congress

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9
Q

True or False: Congress authorizes and appropriates money for the executive

A

True

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10
Q

True or False: Congress approves the federal budget

A

True

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11
Q

What is it called when politicians “trade” votes with eachother?

A

Logrolling

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12
Q

What are extra, unrelated programs added to bills by politicians to benefit their Constituents?

A

Pork Barrel Spending

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13
Q

What is the “lower house” of Congress?

A

The House of Representatives

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14
Q

How are states represented in the House?

A

Population

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15
Q

How long do members of the House serve?

A

2 year terms

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16
Q

What does each representative in the House of Representatives represent?

A

A congressional district

17
Q

What does the House Rules Committee do?

A

Determines whether bills have closed rule (no amendments, time limit on debate) or open rule (open to relevant, germane amendments, no time limit)

18
Q

Who is the leader of the House?

A

The Speaker of the House

19
Q

What does the speaker of the House do?

A

Assigns people to a committee, directs floor debate, gives bills to appropriate committees

20
Q

What is considered the upper house?

A

Senate

21
Q

How many senators does each state get?

A

2

22
Q

How long do Senators serve?

A

6 years

23
Q

What is the Senate’s role in impeachment proceedings?

A

They try impeached members of the executive and judicial branches.

24
Q

What is the House of Representatives’ role in impeachment proceedings?

A

Can rule to impeach members of the executive and judicial branch

25
Q

True or False: The senate has no power when it comes to presidential appointments and nominees

A

False; they are responsible for confirming them

26
Q

Does the Senate have a rules committee?

A

No, only the House of Representatives does

27
Q

Is debate ever limited in the Senate?

A

No, it is always unlimited

28
Q

How can a filibuster end?

A

By cloture by 3/5 of the Senate

29
Q

Where can a filibuster take place?

A

The Senate

30
Q

What can Senators add to bills committees?

A

“Riders” (irrelevant amendments)

31
Q

Where do most bills die?

A

In committees

32
Q
A