Unit 2a Flashcards

1
Q

What are the five different versions of Windows Server 2008R2

A

Standard, Enterprise, Datacenter, Web, and Server Core

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2
Q

What is it considered when two or more computers are linked together?

A

A network

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3
Q

What enables users to share devices, applications, exchange files, and communicate via email or video conferencing?

A

Networking Models

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4
Q

This type of networking is the simplest way to configure a network and focuses on spreading network resources among all clients of a network

A

Peer-to-peer

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5
Q

This type of networking centralizes the network administration on servers

A

Server-based

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6
Q

This term is commonly known as peer-to-peer networks. There is no centralized control and computers act as standalone systems.

A

Workgroups

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7
Q

A powerful tool allowing multiple sites, domains, and even the internet to fully integrate together

A

Active Directory

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8
Q

This term is a list of organizing resources and associates with their characteristics

A

Directory

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9
Q

This is at the top of the AD structure, and is a collection of one or more domain trees

A

Forest

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10
Q

A logical structure based on the requirements of an organization. It is a group of users, servers, and other resources sharing a centralized database of account and security information.

A

Domain

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11
Q

This is made up of several domains sharing a common schema and configuration forming a contiguous namespace

A

Domain Tree

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12
Q

Logical network resources in the network environment such as users, computers, printers, groups, and the attributes of these.

A

Objects

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13
Q

AD objects into which users, groups, and computers are placed. It is a container object used to organize objects within a domain and build the hierarchical domain structure.

A

Organizational Units

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14
Q

An object in AD that is not storing another object and signifies the endpoint of a tree or subtree.

A

Leaf

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15
Q

Lists the definitions of all object types created in AD and the information about those objects.

A

Schema

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16
Q

This part of AD defines how the domains are physically connected or structure to each other

A

Physical Structure

17
Q

Critical to AD services, these are responsible for authenticating users, enforcing policies, and replication.

A

Domain Controllers

18
Q

The process of modifying information on one DC while automatically synchronizing those modifications on other DCs

A

Replication

19
Q

To allow access to network resources in other domains within a tree/forest, administrators may use this

A

Global Catalog Server

20
Q

This is a server that is not configured as a domain controller

A

Member Server

21
Q

This is a computer that has an account in AD

A

Domain Client

22
Q

This helps prevent conflicts in AD

A

Flexible Single Master Operations (FSMO)

23
Q

What are the two models for FSMO?

A

Multi-Master and Single-Master

24
Q

This controls the addition or removal of domains in the forest

A

Domain ID Master DC

25
Q

This is responsible for updating an AD object’s SID when cross-domain references are required, such as when a user account from one domain is added to a security group in another domain

A

Infrastructure Master DC

26
Q

This is the authoritative time server for a domain, and is necessary to synchronize time in an enterprise system

A

Primary Domain Controller Emulator

27
Q

This controls all updates and modifications to the schema

A

Schema Master DC