Unit 23: NY Law, Rules, & Regulations Common To Life, Accident, & Health Insurance Flashcards
Under NY law, what is a producer?
An insurance agent, insurance broker, insurance consultant, reinsurance intermediary, excess lines Horner, or any other person required to bc licensed under the laws of NYS to transact insurance.
What is “home state”?
The District of Columbia or any US state or territories in which a producer maintains a principal place of residence or business & is licensed to act as a producer
What is what is an insurance agent?
A person authorized by an insurer, fraternal benefit society, or HMO, & any subagent of such an agent, to solicit, negotiate, or sell insurance, HMO, or annuity contracts
How does someone qualify for an agent’s license?
•at least 18 years old
•apply to the superintendent, using the required forms
•fulfill the prelicensing education requirement
•pass a written exam within 90 days of application
•pay an application fee
What is the prelicensing education requirement?
To qualify for the required examination, applications for an agent or broker license must complete a prelicensing study course approved by the superintendent.
Study hours required:
•20 hours for life or health producers (monoline)
•40 hours for life, accident & health (multiline) or personal lines
•90 hours for property & casualty (multiline)
What providers are acceptable sources of prelicensing education?
•degree-conferring college or university that has a curriculum registered with the state education department
•college of insurance
•any other institution which maintains equivalent standards of instruction, which has been continuously in existence for not less than 5 years, & which is approved by the superintendent
Which individuals are exempt from taking the NY written exam?
•representatives of airlines, buses, etc. selling baggage or accident insurance only
•applicators who were previously licensed, provided they file applications within 2 years of the termination of their licenses
•licensed individuals applying for additional licenses to represent an insurer other than the insurer who originally appointed them
•applicants who are nonresident agents or brokers, at the superintendent’s discretion
•any individual whose license has been suspended or revoked, at the superintendent’s discretion
•a chartered life underwriter (CLU) or a chartered property casualty underwriter (CPCU), at the superintendent’s discretion
—> superintendent may waive part of the written exam as well as the prelicensing education requirement, but designers generally but sit for a 50-question exam on NYS laws & regulations
•a non resident applying for a resident license in NY,
—>who was previously licensed for the same lines of authority in another state
—>who has a letter of clearance from his home state that he’s in good standing
—>whose home state grants nonresident licenses to NY residents on the same basis (reciprocity)
—>who applies within 90 days of cancelling the applicant’s own resident license
After qualifying for the license, the applicant may be verified in any of what lines of authority?
•life
•accident & health or sickness
•property
•casualty
•variable life/variable annuity (with FINRA licenses)
•personal lines (property & casualty)
•life settlements
•title
How long can a license be issued for?
•superintendent may issue a license to a new applicant for a term of more than 2 years, but CANNOT be more than 30 months
What is an insurance broker?
•any person, firmed association, or corporation that solicits, negotiates, or sells insurance or annuity contacts for an insured (other than himself) in exchange for a commission
•”shops” for the buyer but us paid by the insurer the client chooses
How can someone be licensed by the superintendent as an insurance broker?
•at least 18 years old
•apply in writing to the superintendent within 2 years of passing the exam using the required forms
•complete any applicable prelicensing education requirements
•pass an exam
•pay an application fee
-additionally, to be a broker for property & casualty, the candidate must have been employed by an insurance company, agent, or broker for at least 1 year during the 3 years preceding the date of the application
-if applying for a broker license, candidates may submit a statement of employer form to the department in lieu of completing a prelicensing course
—>statement of employer form must document regular employment by a NY licensed insurance company, broker, or agent for no less than 1 year during the 3 years preceding the date of application
Who is exempt from taking the broker exam?
•individual who has passed the broker licensing exam within the past 2 years
•applicant who is currently licensed as an agent
•chartered life underwriter (CLU)
•chartered property casualty underwriter (CPCU)
•chartered financial consultant (ChFC)
•persons who hold a master of science in financial services (MSFS) designation
-designers generally must sit for a 50-question exam on NYS laws & regulations even though they are exempt from prelicensing training & the normal agent & broker exams
What is a consultant?
•any person who receives a fee for providing insurance counseling or advice
•compensated by the insured, NOT the insurer
•insurance consultants & producers who offer advice to the public about the benefits, advantages, & disadvantages of insurance policies for a fee must be licensed but are not required to complete a prelicensing education course
Who does not require a consultant’s license?
Lawyers, actuaries, & CPAs who are providing information in the course of their professional capacity
What do consulting services include?
Examining, appraising, reviewing, evaluating, & making recommendations on any insurance or profit-sharing contract or plan
What is required to be licensed as a consultant?
File an application, pass a written exam (unless exempt), & pay the fee
What is an independent adjuster?
Any person, firm, association, or corporation who, door a fee other compensation, investigates & adjusts claims arising under insurance contracts on behalf of the insurer
What is a public adjuster?
Any person, firm, association, or corporation who, for a few other than compensation, negotiates or settles claims for loss or damage to property on behalf of an insured
What is required to be licensed as an adjuster?
•at least 18 years old
•file a written application
•submit fingerprints to the superintendent along with the application
•pass the licensing exam
•pay the required fee
•maintain a $1,000 bond with the superintendent
•have at least 1 year of experience in the insurance business or complete 40 hours of formal training in a program approved by the superintendent (if applying for a public adjuster’s license)
•not have been convicted of a felony or any crime or offense involving fraudulent or dishonest practices
•have at least 5 reputable citizens in the community where the applicant resides or transacts business certify they have personally known the applicant for at least 5 years, believe the application statements to be true, & that the applicant is honest, of good character, & competent
When do adjusters’ licenses expire?
•December 31 every 2 years
•may be renewed for additional 2-year terms
•in the case of a license issued to a new applicant, the superintendent may issue a license for a term of more than 2 years, but CANNOT exceed 30 months
What is a nonresident agent or broker?
•individual who is licensed or authorized to transact insurance in the state where the individual resides or has an office
When may an applicant qualify for a NY license as a nonresident?
Only if they hold a similar license in another state or foreign country
When does an individual who applies for an insurance agent license in NY who was previously licensed for the same lines of authority in another state not have to take prelicensing education or pass a licensing exam?
•applicant’s home state is reciprocal—>grants nonresident licenses to residents of NY on the same basis
•person is currently licensed in that state
OR
•application is received within 90 days of cancellation of the previous license & the prior state must issue a certification that at the time of cancellation the producer was in good standing
How does an individual or entity licensed in another state who moves to NY become a resident licensee?
•must apply within 90 days of establishing legal residence
•no prelicensing education or exam is required to obtain any line of authority previously held in the prior state except where the superintendent determines otherwise