Unit 2 - The Human Body Exercises2 Flashcards

1
Q

CAVITY SUROUNDED BY THE HIP BONES

A

PELVIC

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2
Q

CAVITY SURROUNDED BY THE SKULL

A

CRANIAL

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3
Q

CAVITY SURROUNDED BY THE RIBS

A

THORACIC

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4
Q

CAVITY SURROUNDED BY THE BACKBONES

A

SPINAL

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5
Q

CAVITY BELOW THE CHEST

A

ABDOMINAL

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6
Q

PERTAINING TO THE SIDE

A

LATERAL

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7
Q

A PLANE THAT DIVIDES THE BODY INTO RIGHT OR LEFT

A

SAGITTAL PLANE

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8
Q

PERTAINING TO THE FRONT

A

ANTERIOR

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9
Q

PARALYIS IS EXPERIENCED ON THE OPPOSITE OR _____ SIDE TO WHERE THE STROKE OCCURRED

A

CONTRALATERAL

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10
Q

THE FOOT IS __________ TO THE BODY

A

DISTAL

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11
Q

PERTAINING TO THE BACK

A

POSTERIOR

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12
Q

A PLANE THAT DIVIDES THE BODY INTO UPPER AND LOWER

A

TRANSVERSE

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13
Q

WHICH PLANE DIVIDES THE BODY INTO BACK AND FRONT PARTS?

A

FRONTAL

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14
Q

WHICH END OF THE FEMUR (UPPER LEG BONE) IS AT THE HIP?

A

PROXIMAL

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15
Q

SOMETHING IS DESCRIBED AS THIS IF IT IS TOWARD THE MIDLINE OF THE BODY

A

MEDIAL

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16
Q

pertaining to the tail bone

A

COCCYGEAL

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17
Q

space surrounding each lung

A

PLEURA

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18
Q

areas near the groin

A

INGUINAL

19
Q

pertaining to the region of the neck

A

cervical

20
Q

membrane surrounding the abdominal organs

A

peritoneum

21
Q

area around the navel

A

umbilical

22
Q

pertaining to the skull

A

cranial

23
Q

space between the lungs

A

mediastinum

24
Q

area below the ribs

A

hypochondriac

25
Q

muscle separating the thoracic and abdominal cavities

A

diaphragm

26
Q

Suffix for COCCYG-

A

eal

27
Q

Suffix for HYPOCHONDR-

A

iac

28
Q

Suffix for AXILL-

A

ary

29
Q

Suffix for ANTER-

A

ior

30
Q

Suffix for LUMB-

A

ar

31
Q

Suffix for ILI-

A

ac

32
Q

Suffix for CRANI-

A

al

33
Q

Suffx for GASTR-

A

ic

34
Q

Suffix for Medi

A

al

35
Q

full collection of genes needed to make up a human

A

human genome

36
Q

position of gene on a chromosome

A

locus

37
Q

permanent change in the DNA sequence of a gene

A

mutation

38
Q

mapping of a set of chromosomes

A

karotype

39
Q

molecule that carries genetic instructions

A

DNA

40
Q

version of a gene inherited from each parent for each gene

A

allelle

41
Q

outward physical manifestation

A

phenotype

42
Q

each cell normally contains 46 of these

A

chromsome

43
Q

determines a particular characteristic

A

gene

44
Q

genetic makeup of a person

A

genotype