Unit 2 Test Flashcards
martin luther
wrote the 95 thesis
indulgence
document forgiving all sins from catholic church
johann tetzel
sold indulgences for his own profit which pushed martin luther over the edge
charles V
emperor of holy roman empire and was emperor during protestant reformation. ended up giving part of the land to his son phillip II and his brother Ferdinand I.
diet of worms
trial of martin luther where he demands for martin to give up ideas, martin doesnt but isnt killed
ulrich zwingli
reformer who preached to reform the church.
transubstantiation
bread/ wine become blood and body of christ
colloquy of marburg
meeting to resolve protestant issues, didnt work
anabaptists
people who thought you should give adults the decision to be baptized when theyre older instead
quakers
christians without the catholic church
katharina von bora
wife of luther their marriage sent a message its ok to oppose a celebate clergy
canton
a region or province of switzerland
augsburg confession
luther says its good to be protestant
peace of augsburg
leaders picked which religion to go with. northerners pick luther
part of the resistance to catholic rome was fueled by people seeing their church leaders as
foreign
protestant basic ideas
- salvation by faith alone
- consubstantiation
- people didnt need saints, symbols, and rituals
why did other people jump on the bandwagon of luther
his ideas advanced states rights, more freedom/status, and might lead to breakdown of surfdom
luthers fame and success may be attributed to…
the printing press
what technique did hapsburgs use to gain more power
marriage
what factor besides Luthers rebellion divided the Holy Roman Empire
States rights
Pope Leo X
beautified the vatican and had to raise indulgences which helped w the protestant reformation. luther posted the 95 theses during his time
Catherine of Aragon
first wife of Henry VIII
anticlericalism
anger people felt towards the corruption of the church