Unit 2 Test Flashcards

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1
Q

martin luther

A

wrote the 95 thesis

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2
Q

indulgence

A

document forgiving all sins from catholic church

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3
Q

johann tetzel

A

sold indulgences for his own profit which pushed martin luther over the edge

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4
Q

charles V

A

emperor of holy roman empire and was emperor during protestant reformation. ended up giving part of the land to his son phillip II and his brother Ferdinand I.

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5
Q

diet of worms

A

trial of martin luther where he demands for martin to give up ideas, martin doesnt but isnt killed

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6
Q

ulrich zwingli

A

reformer who preached to reform the church.

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7
Q

transubstantiation

A

bread/ wine become blood and body of christ

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8
Q

colloquy of marburg

A

meeting to resolve protestant issues, didnt work

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9
Q

anabaptists

A

people who thought you should give adults the decision to be baptized when theyre older instead

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10
Q

quakers

A

christians without the catholic church

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11
Q

katharina von bora

A

wife of luther their marriage sent a message its ok to oppose a celebate clergy

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12
Q

canton

A

a region or province of switzerland

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13
Q

augsburg confession

A

luther says its good to be protestant

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14
Q

peace of augsburg

A

leaders picked which religion to go with. northerners pick luther

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15
Q

part of the resistance to catholic rome was fueled by people seeing their church leaders as

A

foreign

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16
Q

protestant basic ideas

A
  1. salvation by faith alone
  2. consubstantiation
  3. people didnt need saints, symbols, and rituals
17
Q

why did other people jump on the bandwagon of luther

A

his ideas advanced states rights, more freedom/status, and might lead to breakdown of surfdom

18
Q

luthers fame and success may be attributed to…

A

the printing press

19
Q

what technique did hapsburgs use to gain more power

A

marriage

20
Q

what factor besides Luthers rebellion divided the Holy Roman Empire

A

States rights

21
Q

Pope Leo X

A

beautified the vatican and had to raise indulgences which helped w the protestant reformation. luther posted the 95 theses during his time

22
Q

Catherine of Aragon

A

first wife of Henry VIII

23
Q

anticlericalism

A

anger people felt towards the corruption of the church