Unit 2 Test Flashcards
What’s the #1 reason people move
economic reasons
total people/ total land
arthemetic density
total people/ arable land
physiological density
total farmers/ arable land
agricultural density
MDC countries
more/ most developed countries
LDC countries
less developed countries
CBR of stage 1
high
CDR of stage 1
high
NIR of stage 1
low to no
ETM of stage 1
pestilence and famine (plague, GPF)
Describe stage 1
high CBR, high CDR, low to no NIR, ETM is pestilence and famine like the plague and GPF
CBR of stage 2
high
CDR of stage 2
low
NIR of stage 2
high
ETM of stage 2
receding pandemic; Dr. John Snow (cholera)
Describe stage 2
high CBR, low CDR, high NIR, ETM in receding pandemics (cholera)
CBR of stage 3
moderate
CDR of stage 3
low
NIR of stage 3
moderate
ETM of stage 3
degenerative diseases (cancer)
Describe stage 3
moderate CBR, low CDR, high NIR, Etm is degenerative diseases like cancer
CBR of stage 4
low
CDR of stage 4
low
NIR rate of stage 4
low to no
ETM of stage 4
delayed degenerative diseases (diabetes)
describe stage 4
low CBR, low CDR, low to no NIR, ETM is delayed degenerative diseases like heart disease
CBR of stage 5
low
CDR of stage 5
increasing
NIR of stage 5
negative
ETM of stage 5
rise of the super-bug; diseases immune to treatment (covid,zeka)
Describe stage 5
low CBR, increasing CDR, negatve NIR, ETM is rise of the super-bug, diseases immune to treatment like covid or zeka
How many countries are in stage 1
0
What type of countries are in stage 2
LDC countries
What type of countries are in stage 4
MDC countries
What’s an example of a country in stage 5
Denmark
Which stages have the same NIR
stage 1 and 4
What does stage 1’s pyramid look like
wide base and sharp top
When did MDC countries move to stage 2
during the industrial revolution
When did LDC countries move to stage 2
during the medical revolution
What does a upside down pyramid mean
stage 5 and high elderly population
what are the 4 non-ecumenes
highlands, wetlands, cold lands, dry lands
What is an ecumene people think is a non-ecumene
heat
What does the stage 1 pyramid look like
wide base and sharp top
What does a stage 2 pyramid look like
like a normal pyramid
what does a stage 3 pyramid look like
box at the base and a triangle top
what does a stage 4 pyramid look like
wide base and kinda curved top
what does a stage 5 pyramid look like
upside down pyramid
emigration means
to leave
immigration means
to enter
what did Thomas Malthus believe in
we would run out of food from our population growing
pronatalist
encouraging increased fertility
example of pronatalist
Denmark’s slogan “do it for Denmark”
antinatalist
discouraging fertility
example of antinatalist
China’s one child policy
pro-immigration
encourages immigration; usually caused by an aging population and low fertility rates
example of pro-immigration
guest worker programs
anti-immigration
not wanting immigrants to come; usually a reaction caused by a large influx of immigrants
example of anti-immigration
U.S.
what regulates how many people come into the country
Quota Laws
describe LDC’s
less gender equality, less opportunity’s, more time devoted to family, higher fertility rates, more population growth
describe MDC’s
more gender equality, more opportunity’s, less time devoted to family, lower fertility rates, less population growth
push factors
push people out of an area
examples of push factors
war, famine, bad weather persecution, lack of opportunities, political opportunities,etc.
pull factors
bring people into an area
examples of pull factors
freedom, better opportunities, family, friends,etc.
forced migrated
when someone is forced out of their home
refugee
someone forced out of their home in fear of their life
IDP
same as refugees but unable to leave the country
asylum seekers
people who are looking to be recognized as citizens of another country
voluntary migration
permanent movement by choice
transnational
moving across country
transhumance
nomads
chain
following other migrants
step
taking steps to final destination
guest worker
skills are needed
inter
between
intra
within
examples of intra-regional migration
rural to urban & urban to suburban (happened during IR)
examples of inter- regional migration
moving to Florida because it’s warmer
true or false?: historically we moved west but now we move south
true
where to the most legal and illegal immigrants come from
Mexico
If physiological density is high but arithmetic density is low, then
there is a small amount of arable land than its size
a population pyramid depicts
age and sex of a society
Number of males per 1,000 females in the population.
sex ratio
The largest number of individuals that a particular environment can support.
carrying capacity
Movement within one particular region of a country.
intraregional migration
when all the smart people in a country leave
brain drain
The portion of the Earth’s surface occupied by human settlement.
ecumene
Net migration from urban to rural areas in more developed countries.
circular migration
Permanent movement from one region of a country to another.
interregional migration
A complete enumeration(count) of the people in a country, completed every ten years in the United States.
census
Most common internal migration pattern in the United States
urban to suburban
Movement of upper and middle class people from urban core areas to the surrounding outskirts to escape pollution as well as the deteriorating social conditions.
suburbanization
