Unit 2 - School 2023-2024 Flashcards

1
Q

obligatorisch (Tr: zorunlu)

A

compulsory

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2
Q

die (Schul-) Bildung, die Erziehung

A

education

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3
Q

das Volksschulwesen, die Primarstufe

1st stage in formal education, usually from the ages 6 to 11

A

primary education

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4
Q

die weiterführende Schulbildung, die Sekundarstufe

2nd stage in formal education, usually from the ages 12-17

A

secondary education

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5
Q

die tertiäre Bildung, die Universitätsausbildung

higher education provided by universities and colleges

A

tertiary education

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6
Q

der Lehrplan

A

curriculum

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7
Q

die Höhe, die Ebene

A

level

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8
Q

das Wahl(pflicht)fach

A

elective (subject)

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9
Q

die Begabung

A

Talent

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10
Q

die Karriere, der Beruf

A

career

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11
Q

die Freistunde

A

free period

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12
Q

freies Lernen

A

independent study

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13
Q

öffentliche Schule

A

state school

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14
Q

die Regierung

A

government

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15
Q

der Hausunterricht

A

homeschooling

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16
Q

jmdn. erziehen

A

to educate

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17
Q

die Prüfung, die Beurteilung

A

assessment

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18
Q

vorankommen, weiterkommen

A

to progress

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19
Q

die bewertete Mitarbeit, die Studienleistung

A

assessed coursework

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20
Q

(SchülerInnen in Leistungsgruppen) aufteilen

A

to stream (students)

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21
Q

Schul-, akademisch

A

academic

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22
Q

beruflich, Berufs-

A

vocational

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23
Q

die Gesamtschule

A

comprehensive school

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24
Q

teilnehmen (an), besuchen

A

to attend

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25
das Ziel
aim
26
das Fachwissen
subject knowledge
27
eine Prüfung bestehen
to pass an exam
28
Fähigkeiten erwerben
to gain skills
29
Lebenskompetenzen
life skills
30
School where pupils are provided by meals and lodging
boarding school
31
document that proves a student has earned a degree
diploma
32
courses taken at home, usually online using a computer network
distance learning
33
academic cap topped by a flat square with a tassel
mortar board
34
a higher education institute that provides courses taken at home, usually online using a computer network
open university
35
# Great Britain When does compulsory school start in Great Britain?
at age 5
36
# Great Britain British education provides two separate school systems
state schools and private schools
37
# Great Britain State-run schools are divided into...
primary and secondary schools
38
# Great Britain What is the main type of secondary school?
comprehensive school
39
# Schools in Britain: ____ education in Britain starts at the age of 5 and ends at the age of ____.
Compulsory, 16
40
# Schools in Britain: After infant school children go to ____ school and at the age of 11-16/18 they go on to ____ schools.
junior/primary, secondary
41
# Schools in Britain: About 90 per cent of pupils attend a ... school and less than 3 per cent go to ... schools, which are more academic.
comprehensive/state school, private schools
42
# Schools in Britain: Private schools in England are confusingly called... in England.
public schools
43
# Exams in Britain and the US The school leaving exams in England are the so called ... (at the age of 16) and ... (at the age of 18).
GCSEs, A-levels
44
# Exams in Britain and the US In the US there is usually no exam but the students get a number of credits and graduate with a... For this, students specialise in ... subjects (a major and a ...)
...high school diploma. two, a minor
45
# US Compulsory scooling in the US starts at age...
...6.
46
# US: Elementary schools in the US are usually public or co-educational. Secondary schools comprise either ... years (age __ - __) or 6 years (age __ - __). The six year high school is divided up into...
4 years: age 14-17 or 6 years: age 12-17 junior and a senior high school
47
# US: The American high school is a ... with greater freedom to choose courses.
comprehensive school
48
# US High school graduation at the age of 17 or 18. What kind of degree do you get?
High school diploma
49
# US You have to pass the ... if you want to go to university (college).
SAT | (Scholastic Aptitude Test)
50
# The American school system Age: 6-11 | Grades?
elementary school (grades 1 - 5)
51
# The American school system Ages 11-18 | 4 Points in total: Grades? Students called... Subjects?
High school: * Junior or middle school: grades 6 to 8 * Senior high school: Grades 9 to 12 * Students called freshmen, sophmores, juniors and seniors * Subjects: core subjects, electives, extra curricular activities
52
Each year students are expected to do some ... (revise) for their AP examinations.
revision
53
Berufsschule (Tr: meslek okulu)
vocational school
54
für eine Prüfung büffeln (Tr: sınava hazırlanmak)
to cram for an exam
55
für eine Prüfung wiederholen (Tr: sınav için tekrar yapmak)
to revise for an exam
56
Bestehen einer Prüfung
to pass an exam
57
bei einer Prüfung schummeln
to cheat in an exam
58
Unterricht besuchen
attending lessons
59
Mittagessen in der Schulkantine
having lunch in the school cafeteria
60
sich für außerschulische Aktivitäten anmelden
signing up for extracurricular activities
61
wissbegierig
eager to learn
62
verantwortlich
responsible
63
fähig
capable
64
ehrgeizig (hırslı)
ambitious
65
geduldig
patient
66
kompetent (Tr: yetkili)
competent
67
begeistert
enthuastic
68
Write the beginning of a blog with the mandatory blog POST features.
By Angie, 12 October 2024, 10:50 a.m. Subject: ...
69
Write the beginning of a blog with the mandatory blog COMMENT features.
By Angie, 11 January 2024, 2 p.m. Re: ... (Titel des Textes)