unit 2 - orientation/directional Flashcards

1
Q

toward the head, above

A

superior

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2
Q

away from the head, below, towards lower end

A

inferior

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3
Q

toward the front

A

anterior

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4
Q

toward the back/behind

A

posterior

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5
Q

toward the belly/bottom

A

ventral

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6
Q

toward the back

A

dorsal

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7
Q

toward the tail

A

caudal

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8
Q

toward the front (beak)

A

rostral

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9
Q

away from the midline of the body, on the outer side

A

lateral

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10
Q

toward the midline of the body, on the inner side

A

medial

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11
Q

closer to the origin or point of attachment of a limb

A

proximal

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12
Q

farther from the origin or point of attachment of a limb

A

distal

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13
Q

external, towards the outside

A

superficial

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14
Q

internal, toward the center, away from the surface

A

deep

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15
Q

same side

A

ipsilateral

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16
Q

opposite sides

A

contralateral

17
Q

divided the body into right and left sides

A

sagittal/medial

18
Q

divides the body into superior and inferior; top to bottom

A

transverse/horizontal

19
Q

diagonal plane

A

oblique

20
Q

divides the body into anterior and posterior; front to back

A

frontal/coronal