UNIT 2 objective 2: faith based diets Flashcards

1
Q

fit or proper as it relates to jewish diet or law

A

kosher

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2
Q

prepared without meat, milk, or other derivatives can be eaten with meat or dairy dishes according to dietary law

A

pareve

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3
Q

ingredients derived from what 2 things are not kosher?

A

shellfish or swine

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4
Q

what are ingredients that should not be eaten together?

A
  1. meat/fish
  2. meat/dairy
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5
Q

what is not kosher in regards to animals?

A

the improper slaughtering or handling of an animal

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6
Q

the use of ________ with non kosher ingredients is considered non kosher

A

shared equipment

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7
Q

what are two symbols to look out for to recognize if something is kosher or not?

A
  1. STARK
  2. OU
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8
Q

what are 5 types of medications that can always be used without kosher certification?

A
  1. antibiotics for an infection (except acne)
  2. castor oil or mineral oil
  3. enemas, injections, IV meds
  4. externally applied topicals
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9
Q

when are non-kosher supplements or medications permissible?

A

if kosher alternatives are unavailable

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10
Q

otherwise healthy individuals unlikely to develop a disease should not do what?

A

take a non kosher preventative supplement

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11
Q

what are 7 products that are most likely to be non kosher?

A
  1. glycerin
  2. steric acid
  3. lactose
  4. gelatin
  5. vitamins A & D
  6. vitamin E & beta-carotene
  7. glucosamine, chitosan, and chondritin
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12
Q

what should you tell a patient if there product contains lactose?

A
  1. may want to avoid a meat meal
  2. may want to wait until after eating to take this product
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13
Q

the arabic meaning of lawful or permitted

A

halal

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14
Q

anything but halal; unlawful or prohibited

A

haram

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15
Q

something that is unknown/questionable with respect to halal/haram designation; likely best to avoid

A

mushbooh

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16
Q

a product that is clean, pure and produced with standard procedure and processes

17
Q

what is not considered halal in regards to animals?

A
  1. the improper slaughtering OR if the animal was dead prior to slaughter
18
Q

what types of products are considered haram?

A
  1. blood and blood by products form humans
  2. alcohol and other related toxins
  3. enzymes or nucleotides
  4. products contaminated with or containing materials from the other categories
19
Q

what is the symbol for halal products?

20
Q

what is swine derived gelatin considered as according to halal?

21
Q

what is bovine derived gelatin considered as in regards to halal?

22
Q

searching and opting for ____ medicine is a must to all muslims

23
Q

true or false: in life threatening situations, haram products can become halal

24
Q

what are 6 formulations that are considered haram

A
  1. alcohol
  2. aspartame
  3. gelatin
  4. lecithin
  5. nucleotides
  6. shellac
25
what are 11 formulations that are considered to be mushbooh?
1. artificial colors 2. artificial flavors 3. carrageenan 4. glucosamine/ chondritin 5. magnesium stearate 6. natural flavors 7. polysorbates 8. sodium lauryl sulfate 9. sorbitan esters 10. glycerin 11. lactose
26
what ingredient may be derived from shellfish?
glucosamine/chondritin
27
what is a water miscible co solvent that is approved for internal consumption and is commonly used in oral liquid formulations, but is considered non kosher when derived form animal sources?
glycerin