Unit 2 Materials and Components - Non Ferrous Metals Flashcards
What are non-ferrous metals?
aluminium, copper, zinc
metals without iron
What is the melting point of aluminimum
650*c
What is the melting point of copper?
1100*c
What is the melting point of zinc?
420*c
What are the properties of aluminium?
light weight
corrosion resistant
good conductor
What are the properties of copper?
good conductor of heat
good conductor of electricity
corrosion resistant
What are the properties of zinc?
corrosion resistant
What are the disadvantages of aluminium?
Can crack under stress
requires constant annealing when worked
does not withstand great loads
What are the disadvantages of copper?
danger of electrolysis if joined to iron piped in water systems
when worked requires constant annealing
What are the disadvantages of zinc?
when worked will become brittle
What are the uses of aluminium?
Aircraft industry
engine components
castings
What are the uses of copper?
electrical cables
central heating
printed circuits
What are the uses of zinc?
castings
batteries
galvanising