Unit 2 Lesson 1 Flashcards
Sound Devices
Alliteraton
Assonance
Consonance
Cacophony
Euophony
Onomatopoeia
Repetiton
Rhyme
Example:
Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled pepper
Alliteration (littera - letter of the alphabet) is the
repetition of similar sounds at the beginning of
closely spaced words.
Examples:
“O Romeo, Romeo, wherefore art thou Romeo?”
- Romeo and Juliet, William Shakespeare
“The rain in Spain stays mainly on the plain.”
- My Fair Lady, Alan Jay Lerner
Assonance (assonare - to answer with the same
sound) is the repetition of vowel sounds that form
internal rhymes in a line.
Fred wondered why the road wound to a jagged end.
The big frog was on a log.
All’s well that ends well.
Consonance (consonantem - harmony, agreement) is
the repetition of consonant sounds, usually at the end
of words.
Example:
Double, double toil and trouble!
Fire burn and cauldron bubble.
Filet of a fenny snake,
In the cauldron boil and bake
Cacophony is the use of jarring sounds, meant to
convey disorder.
Twinkle, twinkle, little star,
How I wonder what you are.
Up above the world so high,
Like a diamond in the sky.
The woods are lovely, dark and deep,
But I have promises to keep,
And miles to go before I sleep,
And miles to go before I sleep.
Euphony (euophonosis – sweet sound/sweet-voiced)
the use of sound devices meant to create a pleasant
experience to the ear.
I heard a Fly buzz – when I died –
The Stillness in the Room
Was like the Stillness in the Air –
Between the Heaves of Storm –
Onomatopoeia is the use of words that mimic the
natural sound of what is being described.
Wax on. Wax off. – The Karate Kid
O Captain! my Captain! -O Captain! My Captain!
“Bond. James Bond.” -James Bond films
Repetition is the repetition of words or phrases to
form rhythm or to emphasize an idea.
Example:
You may shoot me with your words,
You may cut me with your eyes,
You may kill me with your hatefulness,
But still, like air, I’ll rise.
Rhyme is the repetition of identical (or similar)
sounds in two or more words, most often at the end
of lines in a poem.