UNIT 2 Lecture 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Isotonic

A

Equal amounts of salute on both sides of membrane

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2
Q

Hypotonic

A

Less salute than somewhere else

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3
Q

Hypertonic

A

More salute than somewhere else

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4
Q

Where does water move towards?

A

Towards salt

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5
Q

If environment is hypotonic

A

Inside is hypertonic , more moves in less moves out

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6
Q

Osmotic Lysis

A

Osmosis pops

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7
Q

If environment is hypertonic

A

Inside is hypotonic , more moves out cell , cell will shrink.

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8
Q

Endoytosis

A

Bringing large amounts of stuff into cell

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9
Q

Phagocytosis

A

Condition of eating

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10
Q

Pinocytosis

A

Bringing in solutions (drinking)

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11
Q

How does a membrane consume

A

Folding in and pinching off

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12
Q

Exocytosis

A

Membranes fuse together

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13
Q

Ribosome function

A

Make Proteins

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14
Q

Attached Ribosomes

A

Connected to membrane

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15
Q

Free ribosomes

A

Make proteins that stay in cell

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16
Q

Lysosome

A

Hydrolytic enzymes - do hydrolysis inside

17
Q

Mitocondria

A

Double membrane bound
2nd is highly folded
Compartments have own DNA
Makes energy we use

18
Q

Chloroplast

A

Own DNA and Ribosomes

Does photosynthesis

19
Q

Cytoskeleton

A

Gives shape for some

20
Q

Microtubules

A

Shaped like tube
Tubulin used to make protein
Can be involved in movement

21
Q

Microfilaments

A

Solid cylinder
Actin - special protein
Lengthens and shortens like inch worm to move