UNIT 2 Lecture 1 Flashcards
1
Q
Prokaryote
A
(Not all have a capsule) Cell Wall - Sugars Different from other shell walls, give shape Plasma Membrane - All have one, Cytoplasm Ribosome Nucleoid Some have plasmid
2
Q
Eukaryote
A
Cell walls - some have Plasma membrane - all cells (Animal kingdom no cell walls) Hydroplasm Cytoplasm - Everything inside cell Internal compartments - organelle True Membrane - Bound nucleus
3
Q
Cell Theory
A
一Cell is basic structural functional unit of life
二All things are made of cells
三Cells come from pre existing cells
4
Q
phospholipid bilayer
A
membrane made of two layers of lipids
5
Q
Membrane lipids
A
Phospholipid
Cholesterol
Glycolipid
6
Q
Phospholipid
A
Most abundent , seperates inside from outside of cell
7
Q
Cholesteral
A
Keeps right softness (Makes more fluid and brings fatty acid apart)
8
Q
Glycolipid
A
Sweet fat , medium chain , recognition (function) cell to cell and to self
9
Q
Simple Diffusion
A
High to low
No added energy
Oxygen Carbon dioxide Carbon monoxide
No protein
10
Q
Facilitated Diffusion
A
High to low
No added energy
Through protein
11
Q
Active transport
A
Low to hair
Against gradient
Added energy ATP
Protein
