unit 2 learning aim C

Question 1

what are the sections of specific needs covered in learning aim C?

Answer 1

• physical and mental ill health
• learning disabilities
• physical and sensory disabilities
• early years
• later adulthood

Question 2

why is it best to use a MDT when supporting someone with physical and mental ill health?

Answer 2

• when people are supported by a range of professionals, their holistic needs are met much better and they are able to meet the whole needs of the person

Question 3

how many people in the UK suffer with mental ill health, according to mind?

Answer 3

1 in 4

Question 4

what are some of the physical signs of stress?

Answer 4

• tiredness
• a feeling of tightness in the chest
• indigestion
• headaches
• appetite and weight changes
• joint and back pain

Question 5

what are some of the psychological signs of stress?

Answer 5

• anxiety
• tearfulness
• feeling low
• mood changes
• indecision
• loss of motivation
• increased sensitivity
• low self esteem

Question 6

what are some of the behavioural signs of stress?

Answer 6

• increased smoking and drinking
• withdrawal or aggression
• lateness
• recklessness
  difficulty concentrating

Question 7

what are some of the reasons people may not get help for mental health problems?

Answer 7

• they may not regard themselves as mentally ill
• they might not want to admit that they have a mental health problem
• they may be frightened to seek medical help - worried it may affect their employment

Question 8

what odes impairment mean?

Answer 8

physical or mental loss of function, whether permanent or temporary that restricts an individual’s ability to perform daily ability to complete tasks

Question 9

what does braille do?

Answer 9

system of writing and printing for blind people or visually impaired people in which raised dots are used to represent the letters of the alphabet, numbers and punctuation marks

Question 10

what is a disabling environment?

Answer 10

a social context in which adaptions and other necessary facilities are not in place to ensure that people with impairments can take full part in social life

Question 11

what is menopause?

Answer 11

a stage in life, usually between 45-55 when a women’s menstrual cycle gradually stops and she is no longer able to be pregnant naturally

Question 12

according to MENCAP, what is the definition of a learning disability?

Answer 12

reduced intellectual ability and difficulty with everyday activities which affects someone for their whole life

Question 13

what are some of the other things that come alongside having a learning disability?

Answer 13

• many often have a physical disability
• 25-40% have a mental health condition
• increased risk of dementia

Question 14

what did the community care act (1990) do for those with a learning disability?

Answer 14

increased the number of people with learning disabilities cared for in the community rather than institutions

Question 15

what did the disability discrimination act (1995) do for individuals

Answer 15

stops people from being discriminated against in employment

Question 16

what percentage of people with a learning disability are in employment?

Answer 16

7%

Question 17

what percetnage have the capability to work?

Answer 17

65%

Question 18

what is the difference between a disability and an impairment

Answer 18

a sensory disability is when a sensory organ does not function properly and impairment occurs when there is a sack of services that can support

Question 19

why are 1 in 5 people with a disability not able to work?

Answer 19

• unable to find employment
• have the extra cost of equipment

Question 20

what is the curriculum that all early years educators and care providers must follow?

Answer 20

the Early years foundation stage (EYFS)

Question 21

what are the key areas in the EYFS curriculum?

Answer 21

1. communication and development
2. physical development
3. personal, social and emotional development
4. literacy
5. maths
6. understanding of the world
7. expressive arts and design

Question 22

what are some of the physical changes in later adulthood?

Answer 22

• move and run more slowly
• loss of skin elasticity
• less strength
• less stamina
• change in sleep patterns
• less efficient immune system

Question 23

what are some of the emotional and mental changes with the menopause ?

Answer 23

• insomnia
  -anxiety
• brain fog
• depression
• rage
• panic attacks

Question 24

how can policices and procedures affect people in these areas?

Answer 24

• code of conducts, policies etc have now been made accessible to the public and is easier to understand
• it is important because it makes people aware of their rights so they know they are receiving the right care

Question 25

how can regulations affect people in these areas?

Answer 25

• where provision is familing to meet the standards, immediate action miust take place
• when care professionals cannot meet the stadnards that are set, they are discpilined
• they help keep standards

Question 26

what are employers required to have? and what does it cover?

Answer 26

• a care certificate which covers things like
• understanding the roles
• a carer’s duty of care
• equality of care
• privacy and dignity
• communication
• safeguarding