Unit 2- Electrolysis Flashcards
What is electrolyte?
Molten conductor liquid that contains free ions
What Carries the current?
The electrons
What happens to the negative and positive electrode?
Negative: positive ions are attracted
Positive: negative ions are attracted
What is oxidation?
Loss of electrons
What is reduction?
Gain of electrons
What is aluminiums ore?
Bauxite
What does bauxite produce?
Aluminium oxide
What is aluminium dissolved in molten cryolite?
To bring down the melting point for cost
What is electroplating?
The use of electrolysis to coat one metal with another
In electroplating what goes on the positive and negative electrode?
Positive: the metal you coat with
Negative: the metal you are coating
What is electrolysis?
To pass an electric current through a molten solution so it splits into its elements