Unit 2- Body Structures, Colors, Oncology Flashcards
a.m., AM
Morning
b.i.d. BID
Two times per day
h.s.
Hour of sleep (bedtime)
noc.
Night
p.m., PM
Afternoon
p.r.n.
Whenever necessary
q.
Every
q.2h,q.4h
Every 2 hours, Every 4 hours
q.h.
Every hour
q.i.d. QID
four times a day
stat
Immediately
t.i.d. TID
Three times a day
cap(s)
Capsule(s)
tab(s)
tablet(s)
Bx
Biopsy
CA
Cancer
chemo
Chemotherapy
mets
Metastasis
CBC
Complete blood count
RBC, rbc
Red blood cell count
WBC, wbc
White blood cell count
Chrom/o
Colors
Chlor/o
Green
Cyan/o
Blue
Erythrocyte
Erythr/o
Red
Leukocyte
Leuk/o
White
Poli/o
Gray
Melanosis
Melan/o
Black
Xanth/o
Yellow
Adenoids
Aden/o
Gland
Cytology
Cyt/o
Cells
Epitheli/o
Epithelium
Histologist
Hist/o
Tissue
Liposuction
Lip/o
Fat
My/o
Muscle
Viscer/o (al)
Internal organs
System/o (ic)
System
Neurology
Neur/o
Nerves
Pathogen
-Pathy, Path/o
Disease
Carcinogen
Cancer/o
Carcin/o
Cancer
Etiologist
Eti/o
Cause (of disease)
Sarcoma
Sarc/o
Flesh, Connective tissue
Oncologist
-Oma Onc/o
Tumor, Mass
Rhabd/o
Rod-Shaped, Striated
Lei/o
Smooth
Diarrhea
dia-
Through
Dys-
Difficult, Painful, Bad
Hyper-
Excessive, Above
Hypo-
Below, Deficent
Meta-
Beyond
Neo-
New
-al
Pretaining to
-ic
pretaining to
-ous
pretaining to
-osis
Abnormal condition,
Also means increase when used with blood
-gen
Substance that causes or produces
-genic
Producing, causing
-sarcoma, sarcoma
Malignant tumor
Cancerous tumor
-plasia
Development or formation
-plasm
Material (substance) that develops or forms cells or tissues
Diagnosis
Identification of a disease or condition
Benign
Not malignant (non cancerous)
Non-recurrent, favorable for recovery
Malignant
Tending to become progressivley worse
Can cause death, such as cancer
Encapsulated
Enclosed in a capsule
As with benign tumors
Remission
Improvement or absence of signs of disease
Carcinoma in situ
Cancer in early stage
Before invading surrounding tissue
Chemotherapy
Treatment of cancer with drugs
Radiation therapy
Treatment of cancer with radioactive substance, x-ray, or radiation